A Text-book of Euclid's Elements for the Use of Schools. Books I.-VI. and XI, Libro 1Macmillan, 1900 - 456 páginas |
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Página v
... alternatives . In Book I. , for example , the ambiguity has been removed from the Enunciations of Propositions 18 and 19 , and the fact that Propositions 8 and 26 establish the complete equality of the two triangles considered has been ...
... alternatives . In Book I. , for example , the ambiguity has been removed from the Enunciations of Propositions 18 and 19 , and the fact that Propositions 8 and 26 establish the complete equality of the two triangles considered has been ...
Página 56
... alternate angles ; 5/6 8/7 so also the angles 3 and 5 are alternate to one another . Of the angles 2 and 6 , 2 is referred to as the exterior angle , and 6 as the interior opposite angle on the same side of EF . 2 and 6 are sometimes ...
... alternate angles ; 5/6 8/7 so also the angles 3 and 5 are alternate to one another . Of the angles 2 and 6 , 2 is referred to as the exterior angle , and 6 as the interior opposite angle on the same side of EF . 2 and 6 are sometimes ...
Página 57
... alternate angles equal to one another , then these two straight lines shall be parallel . G B K Let the straight line EF cut the two straight lines AB , CD at G and H , so as to make the alternate angles AGH , GHD equal to one another ...
... alternate angles equal to one another , then these two straight lines shall be parallel . G B K Let the straight line EF cut the two straight lines AB , CD at G and H , so as to make the alternate angles AGH , GHD equal to one another ...
Página 58
... alternate angles ; therefore AB and CD are parallel . I. 15 . I. 27 . Q.E.D. Secondly , let the two interior angles BGH , GHD be to- gether equal to two right angles . Then shall AB and CD be parallel . Proof . Because the angles BGH ...
... alternate angles ; therefore AB and CD are parallel . I. 15 . I. 27 . Q.E.D. Secondly , let the two interior angles BGH , GHD be to- gether equal to two right angles . Then shall AB and CD be parallel . Proof . Because the angles BGH ...
Página 59
... alternate angles equal to one another , and the exterior angle equal to the interior opposite angle on the same side ; and also the two interior angles on the same side equal to two right angles . E F B Let the straight line EF fall on ...
... alternate angles equal to one another , and the exterior angle equal to the interior opposite angle on the same side ; and also the two interior angles on the same side equal to two right angles . E F B Let the straight line EF fall on ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABCD AC is equal adjacent angles angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle equal base BC bisected bisectors centre chord circles intersect circumference circumscribed circle concyclic Constr Describe a circle diagonal diameter draw escribed circle Euclid's exterior angle find the locus given circle given point given straight line Given the base given triangle greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed isosceles triangle Let ABC line which joins meet middle point nine-points circle opposite angle opposite sides orthocentre par¹ parallelogram pedal triangle perp perpendiculars drawn point of contact polygon produced Proof PROPOSITION PROPOSITION 21 prove quadrilateral radical axis radius rectangle contained regular polygon rhombus right angles segment shew shewn side BC square straight line drawn subtended tangent THEOREM touch a given triangle ABC twice the rect vertex vertical angle
Pasajes populares
Página 42 - Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than the third side.
Página 162 - AB into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole line and one of the parts, shall be equal to the square on the other part.
Página 162 - If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point, the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced and the part of it produced, together •with the square...
Página 291 - The side of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle is equal to the radius of the circle.
Página 65 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz.
Página 68 - And because the angle ABC is equal to the angle BCD, and the angle CBD to the angle ACB, therefore the whole angle ABD is equal to the whole angle ACD • (ax.
Página 143 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line, and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Página 8 - Things which are equal to the same thing are equal to one another. 2. If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal. 3. If equals be taken from equals, the remainders are equal. 4. If equals be added to unequals, the wholes are unequal. 5. If equals be taken from unequals, the remainders are unequal. 6. Things which are double of the same are equal to one another.
Página 79 - The straight line joining the middle points of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and equal to half of it 46 INTERCEPTS BY PARALLEL LINES.
Página 242 - We may here notice that the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle to the opposite sides are concurrent; their meet is called the orthocentre, and the triangle obtained by joining the feet of the perpendiculars is called the pedal triangle.