A Text-book of Euclid's Elements for the Use of Schools. Books I.-VI. and XI, Libro 1Macmillan, 1900 - 456 páginas |
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Página 29
... angle ACB by the straight line CD , meeting AB at D. Then shall AB be bisected at the point D. Proof . For in the ... vertical angle of an isosceles triangle , also bisects the base . 2 . On a given base describe an isosceles triangle ...
... angle ACB by the straight line CD , meeting AB at D. Then shall AB be bisected at the point D. Proof . For in the ... vertical angle of an isosceles triangle , also bisects the base . 2 . On a given base describe an isosceles triangle ...
Página 33
... angle XAY is equal to the angle XBY ; and if XY be joined , that the angle AXY is equal to the angle BXY . 6. Shew ... vertical angle BAC ; ( iii ) AO , if produced , bisects BC at right angles . 13. Describe an isosceles triangle ...
... angle XAY is equal to the angle XBY ; and if XY be joined , that the angle AXY is equal to the angle BXY . 6. Shew ... vertical angle BAC ; ( iii ) AO , if produced , bisects BC at right angles . 13. Describe an isosceles triangle ...
Página 55
... vertical angle of a triangle is at right angles to the base , the triangle is isosceles . 6. The perpendicular is the shortest straight line that can be drawn from a given point to a given straight line ; and of others , that which is ...
... vertical angle of a triangle is at right angles to the base , the triangle is isosceles . 6. The perpendicular is the shortest straight line that can be drawn from a given point to a given straight line ; and of others , that which is ...
Página 65
... vertical angle is equal to two right angles . 3. If two straight lines are perpendicular to two other straight lines , each to each , the acute angle between the first pair is equal ... angle . 7. The angle contained BOOK I. PROP . 32 . 65.
... vertical angle is equal to two right angles . 3. If two straight lines are perpendicular to two other straight lines , each to each , the acute angle between the first pair is equal ... angle . 7. The angle contained BOOK I. PROP . 32 . 65.
Página 71
... angle ACD is obtuse . 5. Shew that in any regular polygon of n sides each angle 2 ( n - 2 ) contains right angles . n 6. The angle contained by the bisectors of the angles at the base of any triangle is equal to the vertical angle ...
... angle ACD is obtuse . 5. Shew that in any regular polygon of n sides each angle 2 ( n - 2 ) contains right angles . n 6. The angle contained by the bisectors of the angles at the base of any triangle is equal to the vertical angle ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABCD AC is equal adjacent angles angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle equal base BC bisected bisectors centre chord circles intersect circumference circumscribed circle concyclic Constr Describe a circle diagonal diameter draw escribed circle Euclid's exterior angle find the locus given circle given point given straight line Given the base given triangle greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed isosceles triangle Let ABC line which joins meet middle point nine-points circle opposite angle opposite sides orthocentre par¹ parallelogram pedal triangle perp perpendiculars drawn point of contact polygon produced Proof PROPOSITION PROPOSITION 21 prove quadrilateral radical axis radius rectangle contained regular polygon rhombus right angles segment shew shewn side BC square straight line drawn subtended tangent THEOREM touch a given triangle ABC twice the rect vertex vertical angle
Pasajes populares
Página 42 - Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than the third side.
Página 162 - AB into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole line and one of the parts, shall be equal to the square on the other part.
Página 162 - If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point, the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced and the part of it produced, together •with the square...
Página 291 - The side of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle is equal to the radius of the circle.
Página 65 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz.
Página 68 - And because the angle ABC is equal to the angle BCD, and the angle CBD to the angle ACB, therefore the whole angle ABD is equal to the whole angle ACD • (ax.
Página 143 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line, and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Página 8 - Things which are equal to the same thing are equal to one another. 2. If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal. 3. If equals be taken from equals, the remainders are equal. 4. If equals be added to unequals, the wholes are unequal. 5. If equals be taken from unequals, the remainders are unequal. 6. Things which are double of the same are equal to one another.
Página 79 - The straight line joining the middle points of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and equal to half of it 46 INTERCEPTS BY PARALLEL LINES.
Página 242 - We may here notice that the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle to the opposite sides are concurrent; their meet is called the orthocentre, and the triangle obtained by joining the feet of the perpendiculars is called the pedal triangle.