A Text-book of Euclid's Elements for the Use of Schools. Books I.-VI. and XI, Libro 1Macmillan, 1900 - 456 páginas |
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Página vii
... retention of the formal , if some- what cumbrous , methods of Euclid in many places where proofs of greater brevity and mathematical elegance are available . We hope that the additional matter introduced into the book PREFACE . vii.
... retention of the formal , if some- what cumbrous , methods of Euclid in many places where proofs of greater brevity and mathematical elegance are available . We hope that the additional matter introduced into the book PREFACE . vii.
Página ix
... greater clearness and simplicity . References to the Definitions being frequent in the text of Book I. , the convenience of a standard order has been pointed out to us by many elementary teachers . We have therefore thought it advisable ...
... greater clearness and simplicity . References to the Definitions being frequent in the text of Book I. , the convenience of a standard order has been pointed out to us by many elementary teachers . We have therefore thought it advisable ...
Página 2
... greater than the angle AOB . Thus an angle must be regarded as having magnitude . B A B A It must be carefully observed that the size of an angle in no way depends on the length of its arms , but only on their inclination to one another ...
... greater than the angle AOB . Thus an angle must be regarded as having magnitude . B A B A It must be carefully observed that the size of an angle in no way depends on the length of its arms , but only on their inclination to one another ...
Página 3
... greater than the angle AOB . ] Angles which lie on either side of a common arm are called adjacent angles . For example , when one straight line OC is drawn from a point in another straight line AB , the angles COA , COB are adjacent ...
... greater than the angle AOB . ] Angles which lie on either side of a common arm are called adjacent angles . For example , when one straight line OC is drawn from a point in another straight line AB , the angles COA , COB are adjacent ...
Página 8
... greater sum being that which includes the greater of the unequals . 5. If equals be taken from unequals , the remainders are unequal , the greater remainder being that which is left from the greater of the unequals . 6. Things which are ...
... greater sum being that which includes the greater of the unequals . 5. If equals be taken from unequals , the remainders are unequal , the greater remainder being that which is left from the greater of the unequals . 6. Things which are ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABCD AC is equal adjacent angles angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle equal base BC bisected bisectors centre chord circles intersect circumference circumscribed circle concyclic Constr Describe a circle diagonal diameter draw escribed circle Euclid's exterior angle find the locus given circle given point given straight line Given the base given triangle greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed isosceles triangle Let ABC line which joins meet middle point nine-points circle opposite angle opposite sides orthocentre par¹ parallelogram pedal triangle perp perpendiculars drawn point of contact polygon produced Proof PROPOSITION PROPOSITION 21 prove quadrilateral radical axis radius rectangle contained regular polygon rhombus right angles segment shew shewn side BC square straight line drawn subtended tangent THEOREM touch a given triangle ABC twice the rect vertex vertical angle
Pasajes populares
Página 42 - Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than the third side.
Página 162 - AB into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole line and one of the parts, shall be equal to the square on the other part.
Página 162 - If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point, the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced and the part of it produced, together •with the square...
Página 291 - The side of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle is equal to the radius of the circle.
Página 65 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz.
Página 68 - And because the angle ABC is equal to the angle BCD, and the angle CBD to the angle ACB, therefore the whole angle ABD is equal to the whole angle ACD • (ax.
Página 143 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line, and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Página 8 - Things which are equal to the same thing are equal to one another. 2. If equals be added to equals, the wholes are equal. 3. If equals be taken from equals, the remainders are equal. 4. If equals be added to unequals, the wholes are unequal. 5. If equals be taken from unequals, the remainders are unequal. 6. Things which are double of the same are equal to one another.
Página 79 - The straight line joining the middle points of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and equal to half of it 46 INTERCEPTS BY PARALLEL LINES.
Página 242 - We may here notice that the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle to the opposite sides are concurrent; their meet is called the orthocentre, and the triangle obtained by joining the feet of the perpendiculars is called the pedal triangle.