Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid, with a Supplement on the Quadrature of the Circle, and the Geometry of Solids; to which are Added, Elements of Plane and Spherical Trigonometry |
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Página 9
THEOR . When two triangles have two angles and the interjacent sides in the one , equal to two angles and the interjacent sides in the other , the triangles are identical , or have their other sides and angles equal .
THEOR . When two triangles have two angles and the interjacent sides in the one , equal to two angles and the interjacent sides in the other , the triangles are identical , or have their other sides and angles equal .
Página 10
THEOR . The angles at the base of an isosceles triangle are equal to one another : namely , those to which the equal sides are opposite . If the triangle ABC have the side AC equal to the side BC : then will the angle B be equal to the ...
THEOR . The angles at the base of an isosceles triangle are equal to one another : namely , those to which the equal sides are opposite . If the triangle ABC have the side AC equal to the side BC : then will the angle B be equal to the ...
Página 12
THEOR . The angles which one straight line makes with another upon one side of it , are either two right angles , or are together equal to two right angles . Let the straight line AB make with CD , upon one side of it the angles CBA ...
THEOR . The angles which one straight line makes with another upon one side of it , are either two right angles , or are together equal to two right angles . Let the straight line AB make with CD , upon one side of it the angles CBA ...
Página 13
... that no other can be in the same straight line with it but BD , which therefore is in the same straight line with CB . PROP . VIII . THEOR . If two straight lines cut one another , the vertical , or opposite angles are equal .
... that no other can be in the same straight line with it but BD , which therefore is in the same straight line with CB . PROP . VIII . THEOR . If two straight lines cut one another , the vertical , or opposite angles are equal .
Página 14
X. THEOR . Any two angles of a triangle are together less than two right angles . Let ABC be any triangle ; any two of its angles together are less than two right angles . Produce BC to D ; and because ACD is the exterior angle of the ...
X. THEOR . Any two angles of a triangle are together less than two right angles . Let ABC be any triangle ; any two of its angles together are less than two right angles . Produce BC to D ; and because ACD is the exterior angle of the ...
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ABCD altitude angle ABC angle BAC base bisected Book called centre chord circle circumference coincide common consequently construction cosine cylinder definition demonstrated described diameter difference distance divided double draw drawn equal equal angles equiangular equilateral Euclid exterior angle extremities fall fore four fourth given given straight line greater half Hence inscribed interior join less Let ABC magnitudes manner meet multiple opposite parallel parallelogram pass perpendicular plane polygon prism Prob produced PROP proportional proposition proved radius ratio reason rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining right angles segment shewn sides similar sine solid square straight line taken tangent THEOR third touch triangle ABC wherefore whole