The Elements of Euclid: Viz. the First Six Books, Together with the Eleventh and Twelfth. The Errors by which Theon, Or Others, Have Long Ago Vitiated These Books, are Corrected, and Some of Euclid's Demonstrations are Restored. Also, the Book of Euclid's Data, in Like Manner CorrectedConrad and Company, 1810 - 518 páginas |
Dentro del libro
Resultados 1-5 de 50
Página 16
... wherefore AL and BC are each of them equal to BG ; and things that are equal to the same are equal to one another ; therefore the straight line AL is equal to BC . Wherefore from the given point A a straight line AL has been drawn equal ...
... wherefore AL and BC are each of them equal to BG ; and things that are equal to the same are equal to one another ; therefore the straight line AL is equal to BC . Wherefore from the given point A a straight line AL has been drawn equal ...
Página 17
... wherefore also the point C shall coincide with the point F , because the straight line AC is equal to DF : but the point B coincides with the point E ; wherefore the base BC shall coincide with the base EF , because the point B ...
... wherefore also the point C shall coincide with the point F , because the straight line AC is equal to DF : but the point B coincides with the point E ; wherefore the base BC shall coincide with the base EF , because the point B ...
Página 21
... wherefore likewise the angle BAC coincides with the angle EDF , and is equal to it . Therefore if two triangles , & c . b 8. Ax . Q. E. D. PROP . IX . PROB . TO bisect a given rectilineal angle , that is , to di- vide it into two equal ...
... wherefore likewise the angle BAC coincides with the angle EDF , and is equal to it . Therefore if two triangles , & c . b 8. Ax . Q. E. D. PROP . IX . PROB . TO bisect a given rectilineal angle , that is , to di- vide it into two equal ...
Página 33
... wherefore also the angle BCG is equal to the angle BCA , the less to the greater , which is im- possible ; therefore ... wherefore BC is not unequal to EF , that is , it is b 16.1 . equal to it ; and AB is equal to DE ; therefore ...
... wherefore also the angle BCG is equal to the angle BCA , the less to the greater , which is im- possible ; therefore ... wherefore BC is not unequal to EF , that is , it is b 16.1 . equal to it ; and AB is equal to DE ; therefore ...
Página 46
... wherefore the angles BHF , HFE are less than two right angles : but straight lines which with another straight line make the interior angles upon d 12. Ax . the same side less than two right angles , do meet d if produced far enough ...
... wherefore the angles BHF , HFE are less than two right angles : but straight lines which with another straight line make the interior angles upon d 12. Ax . the same side less than two right angles , do meet d if produced far enough ...
Términos y frases comunes
ABCD altitude angle ABC angle BAC base BC BC is equal BC is given bisected Book XI centre circle ABC circumference cone cylinder demonstrated described diameter draw drawn equal angles equiangular equimultiples Euclid excess fore given angle given in magnitude given in position given in species given magnitude given ratio given straight line gnomon greater join less Let ABC meet multiple opposite parallel parallelogram perpendicular point F polygon prism proportionals proposition pyramid Q. E. D. PROP radius ratio of BC rectangle CB rectangle contained rectilineal figure right angles segment side BC similar sine solid angle solid parallelopipeds square of AC straight line AB straight line BC tangent THEOR third triangle ABC triplicate ratio vertex wherefore
Pasajes populares
Página 19 - FG; then, upon the same base EF, and upon the same side of it, there can be two triangles that have their sides which are terminated in one extremity of the base equal to one another, and likewise their sides terminated in the other extremity: But this is impossible (i.
Página 37 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Página 69 - Ir any two points be taken in the circumference of a circle, the straight line which joins them shall fall within the circle. Let ABC be a circle, and A, B any two points in the circumference ; the straight line drawn from A to B shall fall within the circle.
Página 94 - IF a straight line touch a circle, and from the point of contact a straight line be drawn cutting the circle, the angles made by this line with the line touching the circle, shall be equal to the angles which are in the alternate segments of the circle.
Página 28 - If from the ends of a side of a triangle, there be drawn two straight lines to a point within the triangle, these shall be less than the other two sides of the triangle, but shall contain a greater angle.
Página 57 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line, and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line, which is made of the whole and that part.
Página 320 - Again ; the mathematical postulate, that " things which are equal to the same are equal to one another," is similar to the form of the syllogism in logic, which unites things agreeing in the middle term.
Página 24 - If, at a point in a straight line, two other straight lines, upon the opposite sides of it, make the adjacent angles together equal to two right angles, these two straight lines shall be in one and the same straight line.
Página 163 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other, and the sides about the equal angles proportionals, the triangles shall be equiangular, and shall have those angles equal which are opposite to the homologous sides.
Página 23 - When a straight line standing on another straight line, makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.