The Theory and Practice of Surveying: Containing All the Instructions Requisite for the Skilful Practice of this Art. With a New Set of Accurate Mathematical TablesHarper, 1832 - 348 páginas |
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Página 41
... circles are equal . 15. The diameter of a circle is a right line drawn through the centre , and terminating in opposite points of the circum- ference ; and it divides the circle and circumference into two equal parts , called ...
... circles are equal . 15. The diameter of a circle is a right line drawn through the centre , and terminating in opposite points of the circum- ference ; and it divides the circle and circumference into two equal parts , called ...
Página 42
... circle into two.segments . 2. The less the chord is , the more unequal are the segments . 3. When the chord is greatest it becomes a diameter , and then the segments are equal ; and each segment is a semi- circle . 19. A sector of a circle ...
... circle into two.segments . 2. The less the chord is , the more unequal are the segments . 3. When the chord is greatest it becomes a diameter , and then the segments are equal ; and each segment is a semi- circle . 19. A sector of a circle ...
Página 43
... circle swept from the angular point , and contained between the two lines that form the angle : thus the angle HCB , fig . 8 , is measured by the arc HB , and is said to contain so many de- grees as the arc HB does ; so if the arc HB is ...
... circle swept from the angular point , and contained between the two lines that form the angle : thus the angle HCB , fig . 8 , is measured by the arc HB , and is said to contain so many de- grees as the arc HB does ; so if the arc HB is ...
Página 45
... circle may be described . 4. It is also required that the equality of lines and angles to others given , be granted as possible : that it is possible for one right line to be perpendicular to another at a given point or dis- tance ; and ...
... circle may be described . 4. It is also required that the equality of lines and angles to others given , be granted as possible : that it is possible for one right line to be perpendicular to another at a given point or dis- tance ; and ...
Página 49
... circle ABED is double the angle BAD at the circumference , standing upon the same arc BED . Through the point A , and the centre C , draw the line ACE ; then the angle ECD = CAD + CDA ( by theo . 4 ) ; but since AC = CD , being radii of ...
... circle ABED is double the angle BAD at the circumference , standing upon the same arc BED . Through the point A , and the centre C , draw the line ACE ; then the angle ECD = CAD + CDA ( by theo . 4 ) ; but since AC = CD , being radii of ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABCD acres altitude arch azimuth base bearing blank line centre chains and links circle circumferentor co-sine column compasses contained cube root decimal diagonal diameter difference of latitude divided divisions divisor draw east ecliptic edge EXAMPLE feet field-book figure four-pole chains geometrical series given angle given number half the sum height Hence horizon glass hypothenuse inches instrument length logarithm manner measure meridian distance method multiplied needle nonius number of degrees object observed offsets opposite parallelogram perches perpendicular plane prob PROBLEM proportion protractor quadrant quotient radius rhombus right angles right line scale of equal SCHOLIUM screw secant sect sector semicircle side square root station stationary distance subtract suppose survey taken tangent theo theodolite THEOREM third trapezium triangle ABC trigonometry two-pole chains vane vulgar fraction whence
Pasajes populares
Página 173 - In like manner, when it is said, that " triangles on the same base, and between the same parallels, are equal...
Página 49 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle ; the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle ; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Página 163 - RULE. From half the sum of the three sides subtract each side severally.
Página 41 - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; and each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds ; and these into thirds, &c.
Página 97 - C' (89) (90) (91) (92) (93) 112. In any plane triangle, the sum of any two sides is to their difference as the tangent of half the sum of the opposite angles is to the tangent of half their difference.
Página 41 - The radius of a circle is a right line drawn from the centre to the circumference.
Página 52 - Triangles upon equal bases, and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.
Página 24 - The square of the sum of two numbers is equal to the square of the first number plus twice the product of the first and second number plus the square of the second number.
Página 35 - DIVISION BY LOGARITHMS. RULE. From the logarithm of the dividend subtract the logarithm of the divisor, and the number answering to the remainder will be the quotient required.