Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid with a Supplement on the Quadrature of the Circle, and the Geometry of Solids : to which are Added, Elements of Plane and Spherical TrigonometryJ.P. Lippincott & Company, 1855 - 318 páginas |
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Página 14
... join FC , GB . A Because AF is equal to AG , and AB to AC , the two sides FA , AC are equal to the two GA , AB , each to each ; and they contain the angle FAG com- mon to the two triangles , AFC , AGB ; therefore the base FC is equal ...
... join FC , GB . A Because AF is equal to AG , and AB to AC , the two sides FA , AC are equal to the two GA , AB , each to each ; and they contain the angle FAG com- mon to the two triangles , AFC , AGB ; therefore the base FC is equal ...
Página 15
... join DC ; therefore , because in the tri- angles DBC , ACB , DB is equal to AC , and BC common to both , the two sides DB , BC are equal to the two AC , CB , each to each ; but the angle DBC is also equal to the angle ACB ; therefore ...
... join DC ; therefore , because in the tri- angles DBC , ACB , DB is equal to AC , and BC common to both , the two sides DB , BC are equal to the two AC , CB , each to each ; but the angle DBC is also equal to the angle ACB ; therefore ...
Página 17
... join DE , and upon it describe ( 1. 1. ) an equilateral triangle DEF ; then join AF ; the straight line AF bisects the angle BAC . Because AD is equal to AE , and AF is com- mon to the two triangles DAF , EAF ; the two sides DA , AF ...
... join DE , and upon it describe ( 1. 1. ) an equilateral triangle DEF ; then join AF ; the straight line AF bisects the angle BAC . Because AD is equal to AE , and AF is com- mon to the two triangles DAF , EAF ; the two sides DA , AF ...
Página 18
... join FC ; the straight line FC , drawn from the giv- en point C , is at right angles to the given straight line AB . A D C E B Because DC is equal to CE , and FC common to the two triangles DCF , ECF , the two sides DC , CF are equal to ...
... join FC ; the straight line FC , drawn from the giv- en point C , is at right angles to the given straight line AB . A D C E B Because DC is equal to CE , and FC common to the two triangles DCF , ECF , the two sides DC , CF are equal to ...
Página 20
... join BE and produce it to F , and make Er equal to BE ; join also FC , and produce AC to G. Because AE is equal to EC , and BE to EF ; AE , EB are equal to CE , EF , each to each ; and the angle AEB is equal ( 15. 1. ) to the angle CEF ...
... join BE and produce it to F , and make Er equal to BE ; join also FC , and produce AC to G. Because AE is equal to EC , and BE to EF ; AE , EB are equal to CE , EF , each to each ; and the angle AEB is equal ( 15. 1. ) to the angle CEF ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABC is equal ABCD adjacent angles altitude angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC base BC bisected centre chord circle ABC circumference cosine cylinder definition demonstrated described diameter divided draw equal and similar equal angles equiangular equilateral equilateral polygon equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore four right angles given rectilineal given straight line greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed join less Let ABC line BC magnitudes meet opposite angle parallel parallelogram parallelopiped perpendicular plane polygon prism PROB PROP proportional proposition quadrilateral radius ratio rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angled triangle SCHOLIUM segment semicircle shewn side BC sine solid angle spherical angle spherical triangle square straight line AC THEOR third touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF wherefore
Pasajes populares
Página 41 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Página 70 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle; the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Página 45 - Again, because the angle at B is half a right angle, and FDB a right angle, for it is equal...
Página 91 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each, and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Página 273 - If a straight line meet two straight lines, so as to make the two interior angles on the same side of it taken together less than two right angles...
Página 25 - Parallelograms upon the same base and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.
Página 130 - Equiangular parallelograms have to one another the ratio which is compounded of the ratios of their sides.
Página 61 - THE diameter is the greatest straight line in a circle; and, of all others, that which is nearer to the centre is always greater than one more remote ; and the greater is nearer to the centre than the less.* Let ABCD be a circle, of which...