Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid, with a Supplement on the Quadrature of the Circle, and the Geometry of Solids; to which are Added Elements of Plane and Spherical TrigonometryG. Long, 1819 - 333 páginas |
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Página 17
... segment ; that is , they cannot " coincide in part , without coinciding altogether . " IV . A superficies is that which has only length and breadth . " Cor . The extremities of a superficies are lines ; and the intersec- " tions of one ...
... segment ; that is , they cannot " coincide in part , without coinciding altogether . " IV . A superficies is that which has only length and breadth . " Cor . The extremities of a superficies are lines ; and the intersec- " tions of one ...
Página 66
... segment of a circle is the figure con- tained by a straight line , and the arch which it cuts off . VI . An angle in a segment is the angle T ...
... segment of a circle is the figure con- tained by a straight line , and the arch which it cuts off . VI . An angle in a segment is the angle T ...
Página 67
... segment . VII . And an angle is said to insist or stand upon the arch intercepted between the straight lines which ... segments of a circle , are those in which the an- gles are equal , or which contain equal angles . PROP . I ...
... segment . VII . And an angle is said to insist or stand upon the arch intercepted between the straight lines which ... segments of a circle , are those in which the an- gles are equal , or which contain equal angles . PROP . I ...
Página 80
... segment of a circle are equal to one another . Let ABCD be a circle , and BAD , BED angles in the same segment BAED : The angles BAD , BED are equal to one another . Take F the centre of the circle ABCD : And , first , let the segment ...
... segment of a circle are equal to one another . Let ABCD be a circle , and BAD , BED angles in the same segment BAED : The angles BAD , BED are equal to one another . Take F the centre of the circle ABCD : And , first , let the segment ...
Página 81
... segment BAED be not greater than a semicircle , let BAD , BED be an- gles in it ; these also are equal to one ano- ther . Draw AF to the centre , and produce B AE 1 D to C , and join CE : Therefore the seg- ment BADC is greater than a ...
... segment BAED be not greater than a semicircle , let BAD , BED be an- gles in it ; these also are equal to one ano- ther . Draw AF to the centre , and produce B AE 1 D to C , and join CE : Therefore the seg- ment BADC is greater than a ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABC is equal ABCD altitude angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC angle EDF arch AC base BC bisected centre circle ABC circumference cosine cylinder demonstrated diameter draw equal and similar equal angles equiangular equilateral equilateral polygon equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore four right angles given straight line greater hypotenuse inscribed join less Let ABC Let the straight line BC magnitudes meet multiple opposite angle parallel parallelepipeds parallelogram perpendicular polygon prism produced proportionals proposition Q. E. D. COR Q. E. D. PROP radius ratio rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle segment semicircle shewn side BC sine solid angle solid parallelepipeds spherical angle spherical triangle straight line AC THEOR third touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF wherefore
Pasajes populares
Página 56 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Página 19 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference, are equal to one another.
Página 33 - THE greater angle of every triangle is subtended by the greater side, or has the greater side opposite to it.
Página 62 - In every triangle, the square on the side subtending either of the acute angles, is less than the squares on the sides containing that angle, by twice the rectangle contained by either of these sides, and the straight line intercepted between the...
Página 62 - In obtuse-angled triangles, if a perpendicular be drawn from either of the acute angles to the opposite side produced, the square of the side subtending the obtuse angle, is greater than the squares of the sides containing the obtuse angle, by twice the rectangle contained by the side upon which, when produced, the perpendicular falls, and the straight line intercepted without the triangle, between the perpendicular and the obtuse angle. Let ABC be an obtuse-angled triangle, having the obtuse angle...
Página 130 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Página 76 - THE diameter is the greatest straight line in a circle; and, of all others, that which is nearer to the centre is always greater than one more remote ; and the greater is nearer to the centre than the less.* Let ABCD be a circle, of which...
Página 36 - IF two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other, each to each, but the angle contained by the two sides of one of them greater than the angle contained by the two sides equal to them, of the other ; the base of that which has the greater angle shall be greater than the base of the other.
Página 18 - When a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle ; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Página 55 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, the rectangle contained by the whole and one of the parts, is equal to the rectangle contained by the two parts, together with the square of the aforesaid part.