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*Pulpit and Carvings at Nailsea Church, Somerset.... Lunar and Solar Eclipses of July

.....

.29, 30

60

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Arched Canopy, ancient Barn, and Cross at Chelvy, Somerset

.209

*Runic Gravestones found at Hartlepool......

....219

Two Views of Charing Palace, Kent.....

.....297

Brass Chasing, representing three Military Figures of the 12th Century...305

Seals of the Hospital of Jerusalem

ib.

*North Chapel Church, Sussex..........

..307

Views of Grove House at Woodford, Essex, and German Fresco Paintings 393

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*Motto inscribed in his books by Henry Earl of Arundel...........

.491

*Seal of Philip Earl of Arundel.......

ib.

*Autograph of John Lord Lumley ......

..495

154834

PREFACE.

The Proprietors of the GENTLEMAN'S MAGAZINE feel anxious to address a parting word, at the close of their old Series, to their long friendly and valued Correspondents. Circumstances not interesting to all, and perhaps not necessary to detail, have rendered some little change desirable, both in the form and materials of their Work. With regard to the former, they trust that a great improvement must at once be recognised by all; and that the Gentleman's Magazine will be found inferior to no similar publication, in the elegance of its appearance, or the convenient arrangement of its subjects. Some feelings of habit may for a time be offended; yet it is presumed by the Editors that the form of typography in which most books are printed, cannot prove very inconvenient in the pages of a Magazine. With regard to the latter, they wish to impress their friends and correspondents with the assurance, that their Magazine is still founded on the very same principles, connected with the same branches of literature, accessible to the same correspondence, and conducted with the same views as it has always been; and that where it differs from its predecessors, it is only in the endeavour to form a more judicious selection of matter, and to combine a greater variety of information. All works that are continued in a series for a length of time, must undergo changes, that are induced by the alterations of taste, and fresh channels of knowledge being opened, or old ones being closed; by some inquiries becoming obsolete, and others rising to demand the attention of mankind. Again, as knowledge becomes more enriched, more recondite, and more complete, it forms itself into separate branches of inquiry, in order that each may be more fully developed, more accurately studied, and pursued with a more undivided attention. The Transactions of the Royal Society, which originally comprehended the whole body of natural philosophy, are now justly contented with communications confined to certain divisions of science; while others are more successfully and clearly developed, in similar works appropriated solely to their investigation. In the same manner, the Gentleman's Magazine originally comprehended much that it has been necessary subsequently to reject; as other publications have arisen more peculiarly proper for their reception. But in the humble though pleasant walks of Literature which we frequent, we have little wish to lead our readers to suppose that any material changes of this nature are in our contemplation. Literature in its extended sense; Antiquities, especially those of our own country, or those connected with

them; Poetry, with its sister Arts; and the Biography of eminent men; what has been elicited in the conversation of the Learned; what is connected with the curiosities of the Library; and what is transacted in the meetings of the Societies of Art and Science, have always been, and will continue to be, the main materials of which our Work is formed. We can assure our readers, that no industry of research or superintendence is spared on our parts, to render the Magazine worthy of their approbation; -and we only request of our Correspondents, that they would have the goodness to frame their communications in that form which may best be adapted for publication, and that the subjects should be such as will harmonize with the general character of our work. We trust, too, that when occasions may arise, as sometimes they must, in which the literary favours of our friends cannot find insertion in our pages, they will give us the same indulgence that must be allowed to all Editors,-who have not so much the duty devolved on them of judging ABSTRACTEDLY of the merits of papers submitted to them, as of their immediate fitness either in subject or in form, to a work divided into so many compartments, open to so many communications, and consequently in all confined within very limited boundaries; they will believe that the arrangement of the variety of matter of a Magazine is the great difficulty of the Editors of it; and whose attempts, therefore, at once to do justice to the Public, and to satisfy their Correspondents, will, it is to be hoped, be received with candour and indulgence.

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THE

9085

GENTLEMAN'S MAGAZINE.

London Gaz.-Times-Ledger
Chron.-Post-Herald-Morn.
Adver.Courier-Globe-Stand-

ard-Sun-True Sun--Albion
Brit. Trav.-Record-Lit.Gaz.-
St. James's Chron--Packet.-
Even. Mail---English Chron.
8 Weekly Pa...29 Sat. & Sun.
Dublin 14--Edinburgh 12
Liverpool 9-Manchester 7
Exeter 6-Bath. Bristol Shef-
field, York, 4-Brighton,
Canterbury, Leeds, Hull,
Leicester, Nottingh. Plym.
Stamf, 3-Birming. Bolton,
Bary, Cambridge, Carlisle,
Chelmsf,Cheltenh., Chester,
Coven., Derby, Durh., Ipsw.,
Kendal, Maidst., Newcastle,

[PUBLISHED AUGUST 1, 1833.]

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a Norwich, Oxf.,Portsm.. Preston, Sherb., Shrewsb., Southampton,Truro, Worcester 2Aylesbury, Bangor, Barnst., Berwick, Blackb., Bridgew., Carmar., Colch., Chesterf, Devizes, Dorch., Doncaster, Falmouth, Glouc., Halifax, Henley, Hereford, Lancas ter, Leamingt Lewes, Linc., Lichf. Macclesf. Newark., Newc. on-Tyne, Northamp. Reading, Rochest., Salish.. Shields, Staff., Stockp., Sun derl., Taunt.,Swans., Wakef.," Warwick, Whiteh., Winches., Windsor, Wolverha., 1 each. Ireland 61-Scotland 37 Jersey 4-Guernsey 3

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Bray's Visitation Sermon......

......65 .2 FINE ARTS.- Sale of Erard's Pictures ...57 LITERARY INTELLIGENCE.-New Works. .58 Musical Commemoration of Sir T. Gresham59 The Solar and Lunar Eclipses...............60 Foreign Literary Intelligence.

..6

.7

NEW CHURCHES.-St. James's Chapel,
Croydon..

..61

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Life of the last Fitz-Alan, Earl of Arundel 10
Voyage from London to Plymouth.........18
Cotehele House, Cornwall........
Fitz-Alan Chapel, Arundel............

.21

Neglected state of the Fitz-Alan Monum1. 23
Early Descent of the Clive Family.........27
Pulpit & Carvings at Nailsea Church, Som. 29
Account of Shrewsbury Show.......... 30
CLASSICAL LITERATURE.-Dr. Arnold's
Thucydides..........

Review of New Publications.
Archæologia, Vol. XXV.

.......

32

.37

Clarke's Young Cricketer's Tutor..........41
Collectanea Topographica, Part II..........46
Parnell's Works, edited by Mitford.......48
Loudon's Encyclopædia of Architecture...50

Sharpe's British Peerage..

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Dr. Chalmers's Bridgewater Treatise......54 || Meteorological Diary.-Prices of Stocks. 96

Embellished with Views of ST. JAMES'S CHAPEL, CROYDON;
And of COTEHELE HOUSE, Cornwall.

With Representations of the PULPIT and CARVINGS at NAILSEA CHURCH, Somerset,
and the LUNAR and SOLAR ECLIPSES.

By SYLVANUS URBAN, GENT.

Printed by J. B. NICHOLS and SON, CICERO'S HEAD, 25, Parliament Street, Westminster; where all Letters to the Editor are requested to be sent, PoST PAID.

MINOR CORRESPONDENCE.

The Rev. Mr. Archdeacon WRANGHAM remarks, "In the last word of the inscription on Napper's Mite, Dorchester (noticed in your Magazine for May last, p. 423), Mr. Barnes will permit me to point out the concealed Chronogram, which I was led to suspect by the circumstance that no year is attached to the word Ann. Xeno Do ChIVM will furnish Roman numeral letters amounting in the aggregate to 1616; the precise date, I conclude, of the year when the building was completed, and the inscription put up. As I am troubling you with these few lines, I may add, with respect to Mr. Prickett's valuable work on Bridlington Priory, which I am proud to find inscribed to myself, that since he wrote, the Church at Grindel (see Mag. for April, p. 332), has been re-built, and that of Speeton nearly so; and that in numerous other churches of my archdeaconry, great and costly repairs have been made (subsequently to my parochial visitation) most ungrudgingly throughout the whole of the East-Riding of Yorkshire; a circumstance which I am bound in justice to the agricultural population to state also, with regard to their neighbours in the Archdeaconry of Cleveland, of which I was Archdeacon from 1820 to 1828."

W. S. B. observes, " In the Number for May (p. 447), noticing a picture of Cromwell looking at Charles I. in his coffin, it is said, we cannot detect an anachronism.' The date is obviously one; for the year 1649 did not commence till 25th March. And in fact, Sir Henry Halford's Memoir, on opening the vault at Windsor,' states that a leaden coffin bore the inscription King Charles, 1648.' Respecting the design, I submit that it is not possible for any one to hold a heavy coffin lid with the left hand, in the position there represented: it is on the slope, and would require support from below. When the painting was exhibited at the Louvre, its masterly execution would have obtained a prize for the artist; but the subject gave offence, and deprived M. Delaroche of that honour."

WROXTONIENSIS remarks, "The Editors of the new edition of the Monasticon, give an imperfect list of the Priors of Wroxton Priory in Oxfordshire. To the ten names they have catalogued, the following are to be added: Hugo, supposed to have been the first Prior (see an instrument printed in the note to p. 369 of Warton's Life of Sir Thomas Pope); Richard, occurs in 1410 (see p. 370 of the same work); John Adderbury, in 30 Henry VI. 1452; William Braddenham, 5 Hen. VII. 1490 (see Warton's Pope, 371), he is elsewhere called William Bradnam; Richard, in 1504 (see Warton,

ibid.); and Thomas Smith, or Smyth, who continued Prior till the Dissolution, ibid. A hospital for lepers, at Tavistock, is only slightly mentioned by Tanner, and in the Monasticon, but more fully noticed in your vol. c. i. 489. What appears to be the matrix of its seal, is now found in the Ashmole Museum at Oxford; and represents a female figure, perhaps Mary Magdalene, under a tabernacle, with a legend as follows: Di gillum hospitalis de sca marie magdefini de tavistocke."

In Mr. Lodge's useful and generally accurate Peerage, the Countess of Mansfield's issue by her second marriage with the Hon. R. F. Grevile, are styled Ladies, &c. notwithstanding that in the second or genealogical volume, the title was granted as there stated, to her and her issue male, by David Viscount Stormont only; if so, the issue of the second marriage would surely not be entitled to any honorary designations in right of their mother's peerage. Beatson, in his Political Index, however, does not mention the limitation to the male issue of Lord Stormont, but to the male issue generally of Louisa Viscountess Stormont. Sir Harris Nicolas, in his Synopsis of the Peerage, states the limitation to be to the male issue by Lord Stormont.-That the present race of the Montagu's are not descended legitimately from the Montagu's Earls of Salisbury, must be quite obvious to any genealogist. Sir E. Brydges has pointed out the fact that the bordure to their arms is an ancient difference signifying illegitimacy.

Mr. W. WILLIAMS requests information respecting William Kerwin, of London, Freemason, who died in 1594, and was buried in St. Helen's Church, where a monument still exists to his memory, with the following inscription:

Edibus Attalicis Londinum qui decoravi
Exiguam tribuunt hanc mihi fata Domum.
Me duce surgebant aliis regalia tecta,
Me duce conficitur ossibus urna meis."

One of his daughters was married to the
celebrated Dr. Daniel Featley.

The same Correspondent will also feel obliged by information on the following subject:-Stow states that on the incursion of the Danes in the year 1010, the bones of St. Edmund the Martyr were brought to London and deposited for three years at the Church of St. Gregory, near St. Paul's. Dr. Yates, in his History of Bury St. Edmund's, says, they were placed at Christ Church; and Entinck, in his History of London, states that the Church of St. Helen was the place where they were deposited. Which

is correct?

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