The Elements of Euclid; viz. the first six books, together with the eleventh and twelfth. Also the book of Euclid's Data. By R. Simson. To which is added, A treatise on the construction of the trigonometrical canon [by J. Christison] and A concise account of logarithms [by A. Robertson].1814 |
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Página 10
... THEOR . IF two angles of a triangle be equal to one an- other , the sides also which subtend , or are opposite to , the equal angles , shall be equal to one another . Let ABC be a triangle having the angle ABC equal 10 THE ELEMENTS.
... THEOR . IF two angles of a triangle be equal to one an- other , the sides also which subtend , or are opposite to , the equal angles , shall be equal to one another . Let ABC be a triangle having the angle ABC equal 10 THE ELEMENTS.
Página 12
... THEOR . IF two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other , each to each , and have likewise their bases equal ; the angle which is con- tained by the two sides of the one shall be equal to the angle contained ...
... THEOR . IF two triangles have two sides of the one equal to two sides of the other , each to each , and have likewise their bases equal ; the angle which is con- tained by the two sides of the one shall be equal to the angle contained ...
Página 17
... THEOR . IF two straight lines cut one another , the vertical , or opposite , angles shall be equal . Let the two straight lines AB , CD cut one another in the point E ; the angle AEC shall be equal to the angle DEB , and CEB to AED ...
... THEOR . IF two straight lines cut one another , the vertical , or opposite , angles shall be equal . Let the two straight lines AB , CD cut one another in the point E ; the angle AEC shall be equal to the angle DEB , and CEB to AED ...
Página 18
... THEOR . If one side of a triangle be produced , the exterior angle is greater than either of the interior opposite angles . Let ABC be a triangle , and let its side BC be produced to D , the exterior angle ACD is greater than either of ...
... THEOR . If one side of a triangle be produced , the exterior angle is greater than either of the interior opposite angles . Let ABC be a triangle , and let its side BC be produced to D , the exterior angle ACD is greater than either of ...
Página 19
... THEOR . THE greater side of every triangle is opposite to the greater angle . Let ABC be a triangle , of which the side AC is greater than the side AB ; the angle ABC is also greater than the angle BCA . Because AC is greater than AB ...
... THEOR . THE greater side of every triangle is opposite to the greater angle . Let ABC be a triangle , of which the side AC is greater than the side AB ; the angle ABC is also greater than the angle BCA . Because AC is greater than AB ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABC is given AC is equal altitude angle ABC angle BAC base BC bisected BOOK XI centre circle ABCD circumference common logarithm cone cylinder demonstrated described diameter drawn equal angles equiangular equimultiples Euclid excess fore given angle given in magnitude given in position given in species given magnitude given ratio given straight line gnomon greater join less Let ABC logarithm meet multiple opposite parallel parallelogram AC perpendicular point F polygon prism proportionals proposition pyramid Q. E. D. PROP radius rectangle CB rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angles segment side BC similar sine solid angle solid parallelopipeds square of AC straight line AB straight line BC tangent THEOR third triangle ABC triplicate ratio vertex wherefore
Pasajes populares
Página 3-7 - IF a straight line be divided into any two parts, the square of the whole line is equal to the squares of the two parts, together with twice the rectangle contained by the parts.
Página 16 - Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than the third side.
Página 26 - Therefore all the angles of the figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Página 16 - If, from the ends of the side of a triangle, there be drawn two straight lines to a point within the triangle, these shall be less than, the other two sides of the triangle, but shall contain a greater angle. Let...
Página 304 - Again ; the mathematical postulate, that " things which are equal to the same are equal to one another," is similar to the form of the syllogism in logic, which unites things agreeing in the middle term.
Página 4 - DL is equal to DG, and DA, DB, parts of them, are equal ; therefore the remainder AL is equal to the remainder (3. Ax.) BG : But it has been shewn that BC is equal to BG ; wherefore AL and BC are each of them equal to BG ; and things that are equal to the same are equal to one another ; therefore the straight line AL is equal to BC.
Página 147 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Página 3-16 - To divide a given straight line into two parts, so that the rectangle contained by the whole, and one of the parts, may be equal to the square of the other part.
Página 159 - SIMILAR triangles are to one another in the duplicate ratio of their homologous sides.