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God has annexed to fin, being in a great measure taken from it by fashion, 19 to 23.

2. When a man can purfue his vice fecretly and indifcernibly: as, firft, when he entertains it in his thoughts, affections, and defires; fecondly, when, tho' it paffes from defire into practice, yet it is acted with fuch circumftances of external concealment, that it is out of the notice and arbitration of all observers, 25, 26.

If then honour be the strongest motive nature has to enforce virtue by, and this is found infufficient for fo great a purpose, it is in vain to attempt fuch a fuperftructure upon any weaker foundation, 26, 27.

IV. Even thofe actions, that a principle of honour does produce, are of no value in the fight of God, and that upon the account of a double defect:

1. In respect of the caufe, from which they flow, inasmuch as they proceed only upon the apprehenfion of a prefent intereft, which when it ceafes, the fountain of fuch actions is dried up, 28, 29.

2. In refpect of the end, to which they are directed; which end is Self, not the glory of God, 29, 30.

In both thefe refpects, the moft fublime moral performances of the Heathens were defective, and therefore have been always arraigned and condemned by Chriftian divinity, 30.

Two things inferred, by way of corollary and conclufion:

1. The worth, and abfolute neceffity, of religion in the world, even as to the advantage of civil fociety; and the mischievous tendency of atheistical principles, 30, 31. A 2

2.

4. No man can juftly charge his fins upon the devil, as the cause of them, 96, 97.

Though these be not the proper causes of fin, they are observed to be very often great promoters of it, where they meet with a corrupt heart, 98,99.

II. To fhow, that the proper cause of fin, is the depraved will of man; which being fuppofed fufficiently clear from Scripture, is farther evinced by arguments and reafons.

1. From the office of the will, 100.

2. From every man's experience of himself and his own actions, 101.

3. From the fame man's making a different choice of the fame object at one time, from what he does at another, 101.

4. From this, that even the fouls in hell continue to fin, 102.

III. To fhow the way, by which a corrupt will, here expreffed, is the cause of fin. And,

1. It draws a man afide from the ways of duty, 103, 104.

2. Entices him, by reprefenting the pleasure of fin, ftript of all the troubles and inconveniencies of fin, 105, 106. and by representing that pleafure that is in fin greater than indeed it is, 107. But

The exceeding vanity of every finful pleasure, is made to appear by confidering,

1. The latitude or measure of its extent.

2. The duration or continuance of it.

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