60 70 And the Muse whispers in the ear, Avaunt then to these low-born cares, Methinks, this beauteous orb can show 80 90 1.00 Yet he who looks with eye inclin'd Sorrow may for a casual hour may still the frame torment; Sure Nature never could design 110 .120 For here, alas! the embodied soul Be mine then, in my future days, 140 And aching head and trembling hand Will soon refuse my mind's command. Yet if like others I had sought In fields and woods for health unbought, Perchance this form, mid squires and boors, In pastimes rude had shewn its powers; And sinewy arm and ruddy mien Had laugh’d to scorn Disease and Spleen. If in my head, in varied maze, With fire unquenchi'd ideas blaze; 150 If in my heart sad tenderness Incessant rules to wild excess; Can these the loss of health requite, The careless day, the slunabrous night, The body, tlıro' whose purple veins Strength, freedor, ease, and pleasure reigns ? Then thoughts that breathe, and words that warm, Which no pale agonies deform, 160 While voice of music plays its part, 164 ART. DCCXXXV. No. XXXVI. On the Theological writings of Grotius. “ Fama, malum.” VIRG. FOR THE RUMINATOR. SIR, You may, perhaps, remember to have heard, in your earlier days, the vulgar proverb, “ give a dog an ill name and hang him." Like most other popular maxims it has its foundation in truth; and the qualities imputed to men as well as dogs do not, in general, so much depend upon realities, as upon casual report; or, according to the elegant expréssion of Horace, arbitrio popularis aure. The converse also of this proposition is equally true, and it is usually found that when a man has acquired a great reputation the world is sufficiently disposed to acquiesce in it, and not only to allow him the merit which he really has, but to ascribe to him also that which he has not. The magni nominis umbra, (if I may so apply it) becomes a covering for ignorance and presumption, and sometimes even for folly; for the greater part of the world are not capable of distinguishing between false and true pretensions; and those who are, either are afraid of popular clamour, or think that error will at length be discovered without their assistance. I am almost afraid to usher in by these observations the venerable name of Grotius. “ Is Ģrotius," it will be said, “ liable to these imputations; Grotius to whom all Europe is so indebted, to whom the cause of revealed religion owes so much; Grotius, the statesman, the soldier, the civilian, and the theologian?" Had he not been a theologian, there would have been no cause for this caution concerning him; but notwithstanding the depth of his learning, the excellency of his moral character, and the sincerity of his belief, of which I am firmly persuaded, I cannot help thinking that it will admit of a doubt whether he has not done more harm than good to the Christian religion. So great is the authority of his name, and so high his character, that even among divines there is scarcely allowed an appeal from his decision ; and there is hardly to be found a single work, relating to scriptural subjects, in which Grotius is not quoted. One reason for this high opinion of his judgment is, that he was not of the clerical order; for, strange as it may seem, there exists a strong prejudice in the world in favour of lay writers on divinity. Yet would a commentary on the laws carry more weight with it because written by a clergyman, or a treatise on physic because written by a lawyer? If not, why should it be supposed that a layman can write, in a more instructive and convincing manner than a clergyman can do, upon the very subject which he has made the chief study of his life ; |