Elements of Geometry: Containing the First Six Books of Euclid with a Supplement on the Quadrature of the Circle, and the Geometry of Solids : to which are Added, Elements of Plane and Spherical TrigonometryJ.P. Lippincott & Company, 1855 - 318 páginas |
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Página 13
... less . Let AB and C be the two given straight lines , whereof AB is the greater . It is required to cut off from AB , the greater , a part equal to C , the less . From the point A draw ( 2. 1. ) the straight line AD equal to C ; and ...
... less . Let AB and C be the two given straight lines , whereof AB is the greater . It is required to cut off from AB , the greater , a part equal to C , the less . From the point A draw ( 2. 1. ) the straight line AD equal to C ; and ...
Página 14
... less , and join FC , GB . 1 B A Because AF is equal to AG , and AB to AC , the two sides FA , AC are equal to the two GA , AB , each to each ; and they contain the angle FAG com- mon to the two triangles , AFC , AGB ; therefore the base ...
... less , and join FC , GB . 1 B A Because AF is equal to AG , and AB to AC , the two sides FA , AC are equal to the two GA , AB , each to each ; and they contain the angle FAG com- mon to the two triangles , AFC , AGB ; therefore the base ...
Página 15
... less , and join DC ; therefore , because in the tri- angles DBC , ACB , DB is equal to AC , and BC common to both , the two sides DB , BC are equal to the two AC , CB , each to each ; but the angle DBC is also equal to the angle ACB ...
... less , and join DC ; therefore , because in the tri- angles DBC , ACB , DB is equal to AC , and BC common to both , the two sides DB , BC are equal to the two AC , CB , each to each ; but the angle DBC is also equal to the angle ACB ...
Página 20
... less to the greater , which is im- possible ; therefore BE is not in the same straight line with BC . And in like manner , it may be demonstrated , that no other can be in the same straight line with it but BD , which therefore is in ...
... less to the greater , which is im- possible ; therefore BE is not in the same straight line with BC . And in like manner , it may be demonstrated , that no other can be in the same straight line with it but BD , which therefore is in ...
Página 21
... less than two right angles . Let ABC be any triangle ; any two of its angles together are less than two right angles . Produce BC to D ; and because ACD is the exterior angle of the tri- angle ABC , ACD is greater ( 16. 1. ) than the ...
... less than two right angles . Let ABC be any triangle ; any two of its angles together are less than two right angles . Produce BC to D ; and because ACD is the exterior angle of the tri- angle ABC , ACD is greater ( 16. 1. ) than the ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABC is equal ABCD adjacent angles altitude angle ABC angle ACB angle BAC base BC bisected centre chord circle ABC circumference cosine cylinder definition demonstrated described diameter divided draw equal and similar equal angles equiangular equilateral equilateral polygon equimultiples Euclid exterior angle fore four right angles given rectilineal given straight line greater Hence hypotenuse inscribed join less Let ABC Let the straight magnitudes meet opposite angle parallel parallelogram parallelopiped perpendicular polygon prism PROB PROP proportional proposition quadrilateral radius ratio rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle right angled triangle SCHOLIUM segment semicircle shewn side BC sine solid angle solid parallelopiped spherical angle spherical triangle square straight line BC THEOR touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF wherefore
Pasajes populares
Página 51 - If a straight line be divided into two equal parts, and also into two unequal parts; the rectangle contained by the unequal parts, together with the square of the line between the points of section, is equal to the square of half the line.
Página 29 - Straight lines which are parallel to the same straight line are parallel to one another. Triangles and Rectilinear Figures. The sum of the angles of a triangle is equal to two right angles.
Página 12 - To draw a straight line through a given point parallel to a given straight line. Let A be the given point, and BC the given straight line.
Página 11 - Let it be granted that a straight line may be drawn from any one point to any other point. 2. That a terminated straight line may be produced to any length in a straight line. 3. And that a circle may be described from any centre, at any distance from that centre.
Página 72 - To draw a straight line from a given point, either without or in the circumference, which shall touch a given circle. First, let A be a given point without the given circle BCD : it is required to draw a straight line from A which shall touch the circle.
Página 84 - If from any point without a circle two straight lines be drawn, one of which cuts the circle, and the other touches it ; the rectangle contained by the whole line which cuts the circle, and the part of it without the circle, shall be equal to the square of the line which touches it.
Página 80 - The angle in a semicircle is a right angle ; the angle in a segment greater than a semicircle is less than a right angle ; and the angle in a segment less than a semicircle is greater than a right angle.
Página 22 - Any two sides of a triangle are together greater than the third side.
Página 53 - If a straight line be divided into any two parts, four times the rectangle contained by the whole line, and one of the parts, together with the square of the other part, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the whole and that part.
Página 35 - Parallelograms upon the same base and between the same parallels, are equal to one another.