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thing but a culpable degree of indifference in the public, or of indolence in Miss Betham, can prevent her from rising to a very fattering rank among the poets of the

day. We shall rejoice to announce a second edition of her poems, with corrections, retrenchments, improvements and additions.

ART. X. The Crusaders, or the Minstrels of Acre. A Poem, in Six Cantos. 4to

pp.

HERE is a new proof of the popularity of Mr. Walter Scott's productions, a poem of considerable merit avowedly suggested by the perusal of "the lay of the last minstrel." It is only in form and nieasure, however, that it resembles this spirited model; the incidents, the sentiments, the diction of "the Crusaders" have all been derived from different sources. The spirit of crusading that heroic phrensy of the middle ages, has supplied abundant fuel to the poetic fire of all succeeding times. Tasso himself did little to exhaust this copious store of wonder and delight; and even yet its riches would amply reward the attention of the best poet Europe could produce.

A few of the events of the third crusade are here commemorated. After the death of Frederic Barbarossa and his son, and the recapture by Saladin of Jerusalem and Ascalon, Lusignau collects the remnant of the Christian forces for a last effort, and forms the siege of Acre. "Monarch! Why tempt the rash emprise?

Four spears for one the bands within
To each assailing dart oppose.
Without, exulting Saladin,

As when o'erjoy'd the fowler spies
His snares the winged flock enclose,
Anticipating triumph proud,
Leaps from his seat, and praises loud,
False Prophet, on thy name hath spent.
For lo! The remnant of my foes
Within my grasp is pent.'

Nor vain the Paynim boast.
Twice nine long months behold the Red-
cross host

Besieging, but in narrow bound

152.

For self-protection bulwark'd round,
On scanty meal of flesh impure
Pining, a straiter siege endure;
Or sallying, with but half their train
Beaten to their hold again.
See the glad town the stores of Nile
But toil, contagion, day by day
And pale despair the camp decay.
And when at length their turrets tall
On groaning wheels approach the wall;
Ere drawbridge drops, or engine plays,
Down comes in noisome torrents dire
The inextinguishable fire:
And beam and iron bolt and bar,
And flints prepared for missile war,
And combatants enclosed in general ruia

From victor fleets receive and smile.

blaze.

As when, Samaria's guilt forgiven,
While in effectual prayer the knee
Elijah bow'd, Gehazi stood
Prompt to discern the rising flood,
Minute, with shadowing canopy
A cloudy speck as lifted hand
Ere long to span the arch of heaven,
And renovate the parched land:
From Carmel's top the watchman's eye,
By disappointment unreprest,
From dawn till evening twilight fail
Sweeps earth and sea in gleaming sail,
Or dusky cloud, where dips the sky,
The first dim token to descry
Of succour from the West.
And still the eye from time to time
Is cheer'd with coming aid.

For Denmark from her Northern clime
Regards her eastern brethrens' weal.
Nor Flanders mid the gains of trade,
Nor Genoa in her marble domes,
For Salem's wounds forgets to feel.
And now the youth of Pisa comes,
Skill'd to stem the wave-And lo!
Who are these,' cry friend and foe?
'What squadrons these?' From Loire
and Rhone,

And Alpine Doubs and broad Garonne,

And Creuse and Seine, thy legions, ploits of our lion-hearted king;

France,

By royal Philip led, advance.

Acre from Turon's rocky face

Starts as she hears the bounding joy: And every cave in Carmel's base

but this it seems was not the ambitious design of its author. A few more stanzas describe the assault and capture of Acre, by the Christians: Richard enters in triumph, and on the following day invites the

Re-echoes Vive le Roy.

'Declar'st thou good? Declar'st thou king of France, with the king of

ill?'

For lo! The signal from the hill
Mightier powers announces near.
What fervid hope! What chilling fear!
In blank suspense Christian and Paynim

gaze;

For on the main the fog of morning sleeps

'What contain the vapoury deeps?
But spiring through the gloom below
Forests of masts the watchman hails.
Behold the mist at once upraise
Its curtain; and approaching slow
In solemn majesty, the sails
While gentle breezes rise to cheer,
The universal fleet appear!
Whence and what this new relief?
Fortress and shore discordant ring.
'Tis England's navy. Who the Chief?
The lion-hearted King.

With triumph flush'd from Cyprus' isle,

Where tyrant Isaac felt his power,
And rues in silver chains the hour

When base he flew on shipwreck spoil,

And shelter from the raging main
Berengaria sought in vain;
He leaps on Carmel's strand.
Mailed round their Monarch stand
Feudal chieftain, baron, knight,
And many a squire in Paynim fight
Who soon the spurs shall win.

And Churchmen from cathedral stalls, And Abbots are come from convent halls,

By deeds of arms to cleanse their sin.
For, reckless of declining years,
Kent's Archprelate draws the sword,
And Becket's holy standard rears:
And Hubert, Salisbury's mitred lord,
The lance with proudest earl shall
wield

In Acre's bloody field."

This passage is so spirited and excellent, that we were in hopes the poem would have proceeded with a kind of epic narration of the ex

Jerusalem and all their train to a great entertainment which is to be enlivened by the songs of several minstrels. The five following cantos contain their respective lays. The first, and we think the best executed of these, relates the disaster of Conrad III. the leader of the second crusade. Treacherous guides, under pretence of leading him to Iconium, bewildered him amidst the deserts of Cappadocia, where famine, fatigue, and the harassing attacks of vast troops of skirmishing cavalry, almost exterminated his mighty army.

"The trumpet, hark! to council calls • Whither to march? To Manuel's walls, Through deserts past return? Or steer Yon course those sons of treachery plann'd ?

'Tis death. Nor other hope remains Than Lycaonia's fertile plains

To seek An Arab, wandering near, Our scouts have seized -Iconium where :'

At once a thousand cries demand.
Remote from your expected prey,
In Cappadocian wilds ye stray;'
The captive answers-Where the foe?'-
Enquire not. Quickly shall ye know.'
He adds no more: but searches round,
Now here, now there, the horizon's
bound.

Nor vain the search. To left and right
Dim clouds of dust arise; and roll
Onward, impervious to the sight
As those whence thunder shakes the
pole,

And opening to the sun, advance.
Now banners indistinctly stream,
And plated mail and buckler gleam,
And plumed casque and spear and lance,
And countless squadrons half reveal'd
Seem but to tell of more conceal'd.

We march and halt, and move and

pause;

Till closing night her curtain draws.
Then half the army wakes in turn :
And twice two hundred watchfires burn.
And hunger scarce the morsel dares,
And thirst the cruse of water spares,
While chill'd with terror we explore
The reliques of our ebbing store.
Dawns on our march the rising sun :
And scarcely is the march begun,
When fiery horse from every wind,
Circling, beside, before, behind,
With cymbal, conch, and every note
That brays from war's barbaric throat,
Arrow and lance in volleys pour;
Then swift recede. Again the shower
Thickens again the foes evade
Our onset. Spent, beset, delay'd,
In front and flank and rear we bleed,
Leader and vassal, man and steed.
Short progress gain'd, when day retires,
And foes withdraw, mid guarded fires
Encamp'd our limbs on earth we cast,
And snatch the meal we deem our last."

Canto III. opens upon us a highly interesting scene of life and manners little regarded by the common

historians of the 12th and 13th cen

turies. From the earliest ages of the Romish church, there existed among the simple inhabitants of the vallies of the Alps, pious and evangelical teachers, who strenuously resisted its corruptions and usurpations. Their harmless disciples, distinguished by a primitive purity and strictness of manners, under the various names of Albigenses, Vau. dois, &c. became the victims of bigotry and priestcraft. One of the minstrels is the son of a noble and excellent peasant, who was of the number of their martyrs: the story is interesting, but might have been made much more so, had our author sufficiently hastened to the event; but he is too desultory, too descriptive, too ornate.

Canto IV. which relates the adventures of a Christian made cap

tive by the Schiek of Lebanon, is romantic, but rather entertaining. The celebrated story of the murwith the father of him whom he derer, who by chance takes refuge had killed, is here closely copied : a pilgrimage to Mecca, and the approach of the simoon, afford very picturesque descriptions. Alas for the two remaining cantos! Our poor author mounts the white horse of the Revelations, and gallops on till breath and sense are lost. It is impossible to analyse, and would be idle to criticise such a farrago of incoherencies: we should object to the geographical inspiration by which a minstrel of Richard the first's time is made to foreknow the names of the Andes and Van Dieman's land; but over the regions of prophecy we willingly resign all jurisdiction.

The execution of this poem is unequal; the passages we have quoted are amongst the best. The author does not appear to possess a good ear; the rhythm of his stan zas can bear no comparison with that of Mr. Scott's. It would have been better for him to be restrained by the rules of a fixed measure, than abandoned to the guidance of his throw about his minstrels the same own fancy. He has attempted to throw about his minstrels the same kind of interest that we feel for "the last minstrel;" but the effort is too bold for his genius, and completely fails. On the whole, however, the talents of this writer are such as ought not to rust in idleness. He displays spirit, animation, feeling, and on some occasions taste; whether or not he possesses judgment, we shall be better able to pronounce when he has abandoned a study which seems to level before it all intellectual distinctions.

ART. XI. Fowling, a Poem (in five Books) descriptive of Grouse, Partridge, Pheasant, Woodcock, Duck, and Snipe Shooting. Foolscap, pp. 150.

THIS poem, by its subject, naturally invites comparison with "the Chace" of Somerville; but in every excellence that may strictly be called poetical, it is much inferior to that animated performance. Where Somerville would paint, this author only describes; where he would have enlivened his subject with simile or episode, our fowler gives us only sentiment, of a trite though pleasing kind. Yet is this little work by no means destitute of merit. Every line bears witness to the author's knowledge and love of his subject. That subject, too, is in many respects well suited to poetical purposes; for though we are not altogether pleased to make acquaintance with the feathered tribes by shooting them, there is still something irresistibly captivating to the imagination of all lovers of nature in the sylvan scenes to which the occupation of the fowler introduces them. The style of this piece is correct, and, on the whole, elegant, its descriptions are at once faithful and agreeable, and there is novelty and originality in many of the scenes and incidents it relates. The plan of the work is the simplest possible, and somewhat flat and languid; each book opens with the morning and closes with the night, giving the history of one day's sport. The execution is where nearly equal, but the grandeur of winter scenery renders the account of snipe shooting, in our opinion, the most attractive.

every

"And does there for the fowler's hopes

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In bulk, still braves the

In bulk, still braves the year; with prying bill

Bores the light cover'd stream, and

should it fail,

drain

By hunger tam'd, drops in the trickling Near dreaded man's abode. A lively sport

Affording to the fowler's varying hand, As wheeling, oft returns, though often sprung,

The noisy bird. But a far nobler spoil Awaits him on the river; where the rock s

Aiding the roaring stream, it keeps at bay

The eager frost, and many a broken Half liquid and half solid, forms; the pool,

haunt

Of all the kindred tribes that love to cleave

With glossy breast and paddling feet the

flood;

Widgeon, or teal, or duck, majestic

swan,

Or heavy goose-with many a fowl be

side

Of lesser size and note, who, when the

world

Has sunk to rest, beneath the moon-beam

dash

The sparkling tide. To-day we spring the snipe,

And with an eye as keen as does the

bird

Himself, by hunger's strongest law compell'd,

Explore each shelter'd drain, or hollow

ditch.

Curl'd on their warm and strawy beds

repose

My dogs, save two, whose coats sable

and white,

And speckl❜d legs, and tail well fring'd,

and ears

Of glossy silken black, declare their

kind,

By land or water, equally prepar'd
To work their busy way. My steps

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ART. XII. The Fisher Boy, a Poem, comprising his several Avocations during the four Foolscap. pp. 116.

Seasons of the Year.

IN the prefaces to certain volumes of poetry (so called) we are often amused with the conceit and arrogance that peep through the apparent humility with which an author throws his works upon the mercy of the world. To the candid public, to those amiable readers who allow themselves "to be pleased, they know not why, and care

not wherefore," the writer addresses himself: he confesses that performances so deficient in merit as his, can only hope to find success with such an audience; he implores the clemency, he deprecates the righteous judgment of our awful fraternity; but at the same time, as if to arm himself against all events, he takes care to tell us, that if we

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