The Elements of Euclid: Viz. the First Six Books, Together with the Eleventh and TwelfthBell & Bradfute, 1835 - 513 páginas |
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Página 4
... these are called trapeziums . XXXV . Parallel straight lines are such as are in the same plane , and which being produced ever so far both ways , do not meet . POSTULATES . I. LET it be granted that a straight 4 THE ELEMENTS.
... these are called trapeziums . XXXV . Parallel straight lines are such as are in the same plane , and which being produced ever so far both ways , do not meet . POSTULATES . I. LET it be granted that a straight 4 THE ELEMENTS.
Página 25
... parallel . ner it may be demonstra- C ted , that they do not meet towards A , C ; but those Let the straight line EF , which falls upon the two straight lines AB , CD , make the alternate angles AEF , EFD equal to one another ; AB is ...
... parallel . ner it may be demonstra- C ted , that they do not meet towards A , C ; but those Let the straight line EF , which falls upon the two straight lines AB , CD , make the alternate angles AEF , EFD equal to one another ; AB is ...
Página 26
... parallel to CD . Wherefore , " if a straight line , " & c . Q. E. D. See the notes on this proposition . a 13. 1 . Let the straight line EF fall upon the parallel straight lines AB , CD ; the alternate angles AGH , GHD are equal to one ...
... parallel to CD . Wherefore , " if a straight line , " & c . Q. E. D. See the notes on this proposition . a 13. 1 . Let the straight line EF fall upon the parallel straight lines AB , CD ; the alternate angles AGH , GHD are equal to one ...
Página 27
... parallel to the same straight line are parallel to one another . Let AB , CD be each of them parallel to EF , AB is also parallel to CD . a Let the straight line GHK cut AB , EF , CD ; and because GHK cuts the parallel straight lines AB ...
... parallel to the same straight line are parallel to one another . Let AB , CD be each of them parallel to EF , AB is also parallel to CD . a Let the straight line GHK cut AB , EF , CD ; and because GHK cuts the parallel straight lines AB ...
Página 28
... parallel to the given straight line BC . Which was to be done . a 31. 1 . b 29. 1 . Let ABC be a triangle , and let ... parallel to the straight line AB ; and because AB is parallel to CE and AC meets them , the alternate angles BAC ...
... parallel to the given straight line BC . Which was to be done . a 31. 1 . b 29. 1 . Let ABC be a triangle , and let ... parallel to the straight line AB ; and because AB is parallel to CE and AC meets them , the alternate angles BAC ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABCD added altitude angle ABC angle BAC arch base Book Book XI centre circle circle ABC circumference common cone cylinder definition demonstrated described diameter difference divided double draw drawn equal equal angles equiangular equimultiples excess fore four fourth given angle given in position given in species given magnitude given ratio given straight line greater Greek half join less likewise magnitude manner meet multiple opposite parallel parallelogram pass perpendicular plane prism produced PROP proportionals proposition pyramid radius reason rectangle rectangle contained remaining right angles segment shown sides similar sine solid solid angle sphere square square of AC taken THEOR third triangle ABC wherefore whole
Pasajes populares
Página 47 - If a straight line be bisected and produced to any point, the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced and the part of it produced, together with the square of half the line bisected, is equal to the square of the straight line which is made up of the half and the part produced. Let the straight line AB be bisected in C, and produced to D : the rectangle AD, DB, together with the square of CB, shall be equal to the square of CD.
Página 306 - Again ; the mathematical postulate, that " things which are equal to the same are equal to one another," is similar to the form of the syllogism in logic, which unites things agreeing in the middle term.
Página 26 - if a straight line," &c. QED PROP. XXIX. THEOR. See the Jf a straight line fall upon two parallel straight ti?isepropo- lines, it makes the alternate angles equal to one another ; and the exterior angle equal to the interior and opposite upon the same side ; and likewise the two interior angles upon the same side together equal to two right angles.
Página 54 - In every triangle, the square on the side subtending either of the acute angles, is less than the squares on the sides containing that angle, by twice the rectangle contained by either of these sides, and the straight line intercepted between the...
Página 170 - EQUIANGULAR parallelograms have to one another the ratio which is compounded of the ratios of their sides.* Let AC, CF be equiangular parallelograms, having the angle BCD equal to the angle ECG : the ratio of the parallelogram AC to the parallelogram CF, is the same with the ratio which is compounded of the ratios of their sides. • See Note. Let BG, CG, be placed in a straight line ; therefore DC and CE are also in a straight line (14.
Página 153 - If two triangles have one angle of the one equal to one angle of the other and the sides about these equal angles proportional, the triangles are similar.
Página 30 - And because the angle ABC is equal to the angle BCD, and the angle CBD to the angle ACB...
Página 28 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Página 64 - ... than the more remote: but of those which fall upon the convex circumference, the least is that between the point without the circle and the diameter; and, of the rest, that which is nearer to the least is always less than the more remote: and only two equal straight lines can be drawn from the point into the circumference, one upon each side of the least.
Página 5 - If a straight line meet two straight lines, so as to make the two interior angles on the same side of it taken together less than two right angles...
Información bibliográfica
| Título | The Elements of Euclid: Viz. the First Six Books, Together with the Eleventh and Twelfth |
| Autor | Euclid |
| Editor | Robert Simson |
| Editor | Bell & Bradfute, 1835 |
| Procedencia del original | Universidad de Harvard |
| Digitalizado | 6 Mayo 2008 |
| Largo | 513 páginas |
| Exportar cita | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |