Pregnant, or indisposed alike to an. Laugh ye, who boast your more mercurial powers, That never felt a stupor, know no pause, Nor need one; I am conscious, and confess Fearless, a soul that does not always think. Me oft has Fancy ludicrous and wild Soothed with a waking dream of houses, towers, Trees, churches, and strange visages, express'd In the red cinders, while with poring eye 1 gazed, myself creating what I saw, Nor less amused have I quiescent watch'd The sooty films, that play upon the bars Pendulous, and foreboding in the view Of superstition, prophesying still, Though still deceived, some stranger's near approad: "Tis thus the understanding takes repose In indolent vacuity of thought, And sleeps, and is refresh'd. Meanwhile the face Conceals the mood lethargic with a mask of deep deliberation, as the man Were task'd to his full strength, absorb'd and lost. Thus oft, reclin'd at ease, I lose an hour At evening, till at length the freezing blast, T'hat sweeps the bolted shutter, summons home The recollected powers : and snapping short The glassy threads, with which the fancy weaves Her brittle toils, restores me to myself. How calm is my recess; and how the frost, Raging abroad, and the rough wind endear The silence and the warmth enjoy'd within ! I saw the woods and fields at close of day A variegated show; the meadows green, Though faded; and the lands, where lately wared The golden harvest, of a mellow brown, Upturn'd so lately by the forceful share. I saw far off the weedy fallows smile With ırdure not unprofitable, grazed By 1.ocks, fast feeding, and selecting each llis favourite herb; while all the leatless groves That skirt the horizon, wore a sable hue, Scarce noticed in the kindred dusk of eve. To-morrow brings a change! a total change!
Which even now, though silently perform'd And slowly, and by most unfelt, the face Of universal nature undergoes. Fast falls a fleecy shower: the downy flakes Descending, and, with never ceasing lapse, Softly alighting upon all below, Assimilate all objects. Earth receives Gladly the thickening mantle; and the green And tender blade, that fear'd the chilling blast, Escapes unhurt beneath so warm a veil.
In such a world, so thorny, and where none Finds happiness unblighted, or, if found, Without some thistly sorrow at its side, It seems the part of wisdom, and no sin Against the law of love, to measure lots With less distinguished than ourselves; that thus We may with patience bear our moderate ills, And sympathize with others suffering more. Ill fares the traveller now, and he that stalks In ponderous boots beside his reeking team. The wain goes heavily, impeded sore By congregating loads adhering close To the clogg'd wheels; and in its sluggish pace Noiseless appears a moving hill of snow. The toiling steeds expand the nostril wide, While every breath, by respiration strong Forced downward, is consolidated soon Upon their jutting chests. He, form'd to bear The pelting brunt of the tempestuous night, With half-shut eyes, and pucker'd cheeks, and teeth Presented bare against the storm, plods on. One hand secures his hat, save when with both He brandishes his pliant length of whip, Resounding oft, and never heard in vain. happy! and in my account denied That sensibility of pain, with which Refinement is endued, thrice happy thou ! Thy frame, robust and hardy, feels indeed The piercing cold, but feels it unimpair'd. The learned finger never need explore Thy vigorous pulse; and the unhealthful east, That breathes the spleen, and searches every bone
of the infirm, is wholesome air to thee. Thy days roll on exempt from household care, Thy waggon is thy wife; and the poor beasts, That drag the dull companion to and fro, Thine helpless charge, dependent on thy care. Ah! treat them kindly; rude as thou appearest, Yet shew that thou hast mercy, which the great, With needless hurry whirld from place to place, Humane as they would seem, not always shew.
Poor, yet industrious, modest, quiet, neat, Such claim compassion in a night like this, And have a friend in every feeling heart. Warm'd while it lasts, by labour, all day long They brave the season, and yet find at eve, Ill clad, and fed but sparely, time to cool. The frugal housewife trembles when she lights Her scanty stock of brushwood, blazing clear, But dying soon, like all terrestial joys. The few small embers left she nurses well; And while her infant race, with outspread hands, And crowded knees, sit cowering o'er the sparks, Retires, content to quake, so they be warm'd. The man feels least, as more inured than she To winter, and the current in his veins More briskly moved by his severer toil; Yet he too finds his own distress in theirs. The taper soon extinguish'd, which I saw Dangled along at the cold finger's end, Just when the day declined; and the brown loaf Lodged on the shelf, half eaten without sauce of savoury cheese, or butter, costlier still; Sleep seems their only refuge: for, alas ! Where penury is felt the thought is chain'd, And sweet colloquial pleasures are but few. With all this thrift they thrive not. All the care Ingenious Parsimony takes, but just Saves the small inventory, bed, and stool, Skillet, and old carved chest, from public sale. They live, and live without extorted alms From grudging hands; but other boast have note, To soothe their honest pride, that scorns to beg, Nor comfort else but in their mutual love.
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I praise you much, ye meek and patient pair, For ye are worthy; choosing rather far A dry but independent crust, hard earn'd, And eaten with a sigh, than to endure The rugged frowns and insolent rebuffs Of knaves in office, partial in the work Of distribution; liberal of their aid To clamorous importunity in rags, But oft-times deaf to suppliants, who would blush To wear a tatter'd garb, however coarse, Whom famine cannot reconcile to filth: These ask with painful shyness, and, refused Because deserving, silently retire! But be ye of good courage! Time itself Shall much befriend you. Time shall give increase; And all your numerous progeny, well-train'd But helpless, in few years shall find their hands, And labour too. Meanwhile ye shall not want What, conscious of your virtues, we can spare, Nor what a wealthier than ourselves may send. I mean the man, who when the distant poor Need help, denies them nothing but his name.
But poverty with most, who whimper forth Their long complaints, is self-inflicted woe; The effect of laziness or sottish waste. Now goes the nightly thief prowling abroad For plunder; much solicitous how best He may compensate for a day of sloth By works of darkness and nocturnal wrong. Woe to the gardener's pale, the farmer's hedge, Plash'd neatly, and secured with driven stakes Deep in the loamy bank! Uptorn by strength, Resistless in so bad a cause, but lame To better deeds, he bundles up the spoil, An ass's burden, and when laden most And heaviest, light of foot steals fast away. Nor does the boarded hovel better guard The well-stack'd pile of riven logs and roots From his pernicious force. Nor will he leave Unwrench'd the door, however well secured, Where chanticleer amidst his harem sleeps in unsuspecting pomp. 'Twitch'd from the perch, He gives the princely bird, with all his wive
To his voracious bag, struggling in vain, And loudly wondering at the sudden change. Nor this to feed his own. 'Twere some excuse, Did pity of their sufferings warp aside His principle, and tempt him into sin For their support, so destitute. But they Neglected pine at home; themselves, as more Exposed than others, with less scruple made His victims, robb’d of their defenceless all. Cruel is all he does. 'Tis quenchless thirst Of ruinous ebriety, that prompts His every action, and imbrutes the man. O for a law to noose the villain's neck, Who starves his own; who persecutes the blood He gave them in his children's veins, and hates And wrongs the woman he has sworn to love!
Pass where we may, through city or through town, Village, or hamlet, of this merry land, Though lean and beggar'd, every twentieth pace Conducts the unguarded nose to such a whif Of stale debauch, forth issuing from the styes That law has licensed, as makes Temperance reel. There sit, involved and lost in curling clouds of Indian fume, and guzzling deep, the boor, The lackey, and the groom: the craftsman there Takes a Lethean leave of all his toil; Smith, cobbler, joiner, he that plies the shears, And he that kneads the dough; all loud alike, All learned, and all drunk! the fiddle screams Plaintive and piteous, as it wept and waiļd Its wasted tones and harmony unheard: Fierce the dispute, whate'er the theme; while she, Fell Discord, arbitress of such debate, Perch'd on the sign-post, holds with even hand Her undecisive scales. In this she lays A weight of ignorance; in that, of pride; And smiles delighted with the eternal poise. Dire is the frequent curse, and its twin sound, The cheek-distending oath, not to be praised As ornamental, musical, polite, Like those, which modern senators employ, Whose oath is rhetoric, and who swear for fame!
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