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The ancient sages made a false decree,
Who said, the Graces were no more than three;
When Hero smiles, a thousand graces rise,
Sport on her cheek, and revel in her eyes.
Such various beauties sure conspir'd to prove
The priestess worthy of the Queen of Love.
Thus as she shone superior to the rest,
In the sweet bloom of youth and beauty drest,
Such softness temper'd with majestic mien,
The earthly priestess match'd the heav'nly queen.
The wondering crowds the radiant nymph ad-
mire,

And every bosom kindles with desire;

Eager each longs, transported with her charms, To clasp the lovely virgin in his arms;

Oft in her veil conceal'd her glowing face,
Sweetly vermilion'd with the rosy grace;
Yet all in vain to hide her passion tries,
She owns it with her love-consenting eyes.
Joy touch'd the bosom of the gentle swain,
To find his love was not indulg'd in vain.
Then, while he chid the tedious lingering day,
Down to the west declin'd the solar ray;
And dewy Hesper shone serenely bright,
In shadowy silence leading on the night.
Soon as he saw the dark involving shade,
Th' embolden'd youth approach'd the blooming
maid;

Her lily hand he seiz'd, and gently prest,
And softly sigh'd the passion of his breast:

Where'er she turns, their eyes, their thoughts pur- Joy touch'd the damsel, though she seem'd dis

sue,

They sigh, and send their souls at every view. Then thus some ardent youth bespoke the rest, Cast a fond look, and open'd all his breast:

"I oft at Sparta wondering have beheld
Young maids contending in the listed field,
Sparta, that boasts the emulated prize
Of fairest virgins, and of brightest eyes;
Yet ne'er till now beheld a nymph so fair,
Such beauty blended with such graceful air:
Perhaps (for sure immortal is her race)
Beneath the priestess Venus hides a Grace.
My dazzled eyes with constant gazing tire,
But my fond fancy ever could admire.
O! make me, Venus, partner of her bed,
Though Fate that instant strike the lover dead:
Let but my love the heavenly Hero crown,
I on the gods will look superior down.
Should you this boon deny, O queen! decree,
To bless my days, a nymph as fair as she!"
Thus spoke the general voice; the train apart
Conceal the wound deep rankling in the heart.
But when Leander saw the blooming fair,
Love seiz'd his soul instead of dumb despair;
Resolv'd the lucky moments to improve,
He sought occasion to reveal his love;
The glorious prize determin'd to obtain,
Or perish for those joys he could not gain.
Her sparkling eyes instilling fond desire
Entranc'd his soul. and kindled amorous fire.
Such radiant beauty, like the pointed dart,
With piercing anguish stings th' unguarded heart:
For on the eye the wound is first imprest,
'Till by degrees it rankles in the breast.
Now hope and confidence invade his soul;
Then fear and shame alternately control:
Fear through his bosom thrill'd; a conscious
shame

Confess'd the passion which it seem'd to blame:
Her beauties fix'd him in a wild amaze;
Love made him bold, and not afraid to gaze.
With step ambiguous, and affected air,
The youth advancing fac'd the charming fair:
Each amorous glance he cast, though form'd by

art,

Yet sometimes spoke the language of his heart;
With nods and becks he kept the nymph in play,
And tried all wiles to steal her soul away.
Soon as she saw the fraud ful youth beguil'd,
Fair Hero, conscious of her beauty, smil'd;

pleas'd,

And soon withdrew the lily hand he seiz'd.
The youth perceiv'd, through well-dissembled

wiles,

A heart just yielding by consenting smiles;
Then to the temple's last recess convey'd
The unreluctant, unresisting maid:
Her lovely feet, that seem'd to lag behind,
But ill conceal'd her voluntary mind.
She feign'd resentment with an angry look,
And, sweetly chiding, thus indignant spoke :
Stranger, what madness has possess'd thy
brain,

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To drag me thus along the sacred fane?
Go-to your native habitation go-
'Tis quite unkind to pull my garments so.
Rich are my parents-urge not here your fate,
Lest their just vengeance you repent too late :
If not of me, of Venus stand afraid,
In her own fane soliciting a maid :
Hence speed your flight; and Venus' anger dread;
'Tis bold aspiring to a virgin's bed."

Thus chid the maid, as maids are wont to do,
And show'd her anger, and her fondness too:
The wily youth, as thus the fair complain'd,
Too well perceiv'd the victory was gain'd:
For nymphs enrag'd the more complying prove,
And chidings are the harbingers of love.
He kiss'd her snowy neck, her fragrant breast:
And thus the transport of his soul exprest:

"O lovely fair, in whom combin'd are seen The charms of Venus, and Minerva's mien! For sure no virgin of terrestrial race

Can vie with Hero in the bloom of face:
I deem your lineage from the gods above,
And style you daughter of Saturnian Jove.
Blest is the father from whose loins you sprung,
Blest is the mother at whose breast you hung,
Blest, doubly blest, the fruitful womb that bore
This heavenly form for mortals to adore.

"Yet, beauteous Hero, grant a lover's prayer,
And to my wishes prove as kind as fair:
As Venus' priestess, just to Venus prove,
Nor shun the gentle offices of love.
O let us, while the happy hour invites,
Propitious, celebrate the nuptial rites.
No maid can serve in Cytherea's fane;
Her eyes delight not in the virgin-train.
Then as you fear the Goddess to offend,
In me behold your husband and your friend,

Ordain'd by Cupid, greatest God above,
To teach you all the mysteries of love:
As winged Mercury, with golden wand,
Made Hercules, with distaff in his hand,
To every task of Omphale submit;

But anxious doubt his musing breast alarms;
How shall he gain admittance to her charms?
Nor long he paus'd, for Love in wiles abounds,
Well-pleas'd to heal the bosoms which he
wounds:

Thus Love, more powerful than the God of Wit, 'Twas he, whose arrows men and gods control,

Sent me to you. 'Tis needless to relate
The chaste Arcadian Atalanta's fate;
Who from th' embraces of Milanion fled,
Her faithful lover, and the nuptial bed:
But vengeful Venus caus'd the nymph to burn
With equal flame, and languish in her turn.
O let example warn you to revere
The wrathful Goddess, and your lover hear!"
Thus spoke the youth-his magic words con-
trol

Her wavering breast, and soften all her soul.
Silent she stood, and, rapt in thought profound,
Her modest eyes were fix'd upon the ground:
Her cheeks she hid, in rosy blushes drest,
And veil'd her lily shoulders with her vest:
On the rich floor, with Parian marble laid,
Her nimble foot involuntary play'd.

By secret signs a yielding mind is meant;
And silence speaks the willing maid's consent.
Now had the wily God's envenom'd dart
Diffus'd the pleasing poison to her heart;
Leander's form, instilling soft desire,
Woo'd her pleas'd eyes, and set her soul on fire.
While on the ground fair Hero fix'd her sight,
Leander view'd, with exquisite delight,
Her swelling breast, and neck as ivory white.
At length her face with lovely blushes spread
She rais'd, and thus in sweet confusion said:
"Stranger, thy words such magic sounds convey
With soft compassion rocks would melt away.
Who form'd thy tongue with such persuasive art
To pour delightful ruin on the heart?

Ah! tell me, who thus taught thee to explore
My loue retirement on the Thracian shore?
Thy speech, though pleasing, flow'd to me in vain:
How can a stranger Hero's love obtain?
Should I in public give to thee my hand,
My parents would forbid the nuptial band.
And should'st thou here in close concealment stay
Our secret passion would itself betray:

For soon the voice of scandal-spreading fame
The deed of silence would aloud proclaim.
But, gentle youth, thy name, thy country tell;
For mine, alas! by thee are known too well.
In yon high tower, which close to Sestos stands,
And all the roaring Hellespont commands,
With one attending damsel I remain;
For so my parents and the Fates ordain!
No nymphs, coeval, to sweet music's sound
Lead the smooth dance, or lightly beat the ground;
But stormy winds eternal discord keep,
And blustering bellow through the boundless
deep."

That heal'd Leander's love-afflicted soul;
Who thus, while sighs upheav'd his anxious

breast,

The nymph with artful eloquence addrest:
"For thee, dear object of my fond desire,
I'll cross the ocean, though it flame with fire:
Nor would I fear the billows' loud alarms,
While every billow bore me to thy arms;
Uncheck'd, undaunted by the boisterous main,
Tempestuous winds should round me roar in vain:
But oft as night her sable pinions spread,

I through the storm would swim to Hero's bed:
For rich Abydos is the home I boast,
Not far divided from the Thracian coast.
Let but my fair a kindly torch display,
From the high turret, to direct my way;
Then shall thy daring swain securely glide,
The bark of Cupid, o'er the yielding tide,
Thyself my haven, and thy torch my guide:
And while I view the genial blaze afar,
I'll swim regardless of Boötes' car,
Of fell Orion, and the Northern Wain
That never bathes his brightness in the main:
Thy Star, more eminently bright than they,
Shall lead the lover to his blissful bay.
But let the torch, O nymph divinely fair!
My only safety, be thy only care;
Guard well its light, when wintry tempests roar,
And hoarse waves break tumultuous on the shore,
Lest the dire storms, that blacken all the sky,
The flame extinguish, and the lover die.
More would'st thou know? Leander is my name,
The happiest husband of the fairest dame."

Thus mutual vow'd the lovers to employ
The nights in raptures of mysterious joy;
Her task, secure th' extended torch to keep,
And his, to cross th' unfathomable deep:
Leander, ere he left his lovely bride,
Mark'd well the station of the blazing guide,
Then sought Abydos cross the sounding tide.
What now but amorous scenes their thoughts
employ,

Confus'd ideas of the genial joy?

Slow rose on leaden wings the morning light,
Slow noon came on-the lovers wish'd it night.
At length dark gloom a dusky mantle spread;
Sleep o'er the world his balmy influence shed.
All but Leander lay dissolv'd in rest,
Love kept a ceaseless vigil in his breast.
Silent he wander'd on the winding shore,
The deep resounded with tremendous roar:
Wide o'er the foaming waves his anxious sight
Explor'd the torch's love-proclaiming light:

Thus spoke the priestess, and, with modest. He little deem'd, alas! its flame would prove

grace,

Conceal'd the new-born beauties of her face;
For on her cheeks the roseate blush that hung
Seem'd to condemn the language of her tongue.
Meanwhile Leander feeds the hidden fire,
Glows in each vein, and burns with fierce desire:

The blaze of Death, though meant the torch of
Love.

Soon as fair Hero from her tower survey'd
Th' horizon darken'd in the sable shade,
The torch on high she fix'd; its flames inspire
Leander's bosom with the kindred fire:

Quick through his frame the bright contagion ran, And with the glowing signal glow'd th' enamour'd man.

But when he heard the hoarse-resounding roar
Of thundering billows breaking on the shore,
Aghast he stood, he shrunk, and thus addrest
These words of courage to his trembling breast:
"Ah cruel Love! whose woe the waves con-
spire!

The waves are water, but I burn with fire:
Be bold my heart, the foaming billows brave,
Nor fear the threat'nings of the wintry wave.
Fair Venus rose propitious from the main;
She calms the ocean's rage, and soothes the lover's
pain."

He spoke, and straight his lovely limbs undrest,
And folded round his head the various vest;
Then dauntless plunging in the foaming tide,
Dash'd with his arms th' intruding waves aside:
Full in his view he kept the shining mark,
Himself the pilot, passenger, and bark.
While faithful Hero, to her promise true,
Watch'd on the turret every wind that blew;
Oft with her robe she screen'd the torch's blaze
From dangerous blasts that blew a thousand

ways:

Till the tir'd youth, on rolling surges tost,
Securely landed on the Sestian coast.
Soon as she saw her lover safe on shore,
Eager she ran, and led him to her tower,
Welcom'd with open arms her panting guest,
And, sweetly smiling, to her bosom prest:

Beneath the covert of the night conceal'd,
They tasted pleasures mutual faith had seal'd:
In close embraces all entranc'd they lay,
In raptures never usher'd to the day:
Till the fond youth reluctant left his bride,
Still breathing love, and cross'd the foaming tide.
Thus Hero liv'd unnoted, unbetray'd,
Each night a woman, and each day a maid.
Both wish'd the hours on swiftest wings would fly,
And hail'd the evening, not the morning sky.

Thus rapt in hidden joys, each blissful night
They pass'd in ecstasies of full delight:
But soon, alas! those dear-bought pleasures fled,
And short the transports of that bridal bed!
For now relentless winter, that deforms
With frost the forest, and the sea with storms,
Bade the wild winds o'er all the ocean reign,
And raise the rapid whirlpools of the main;
The hoarse wild winds obey, and, with harsh
sound,

Roar o'er the surface of the vast profound,
Rouse from their beds the scatter'd storms that

sleep

In the dark caverns of the dreary deep:
The trembling sailor hears the dreadful roar,
Nor dares the wintry turbulence explore,
But drags his vessel to the safer shore.

But thee, bold youth, no wintry storms restrain,
Nor all the deathful dangers of the main:
For when thou saw'st the torch's blaze from far,
(Of nuptial bliss the bright prophetic star)
Thee not the furious tempest could control,

Then dumb with joy the shivering youth she led, Nor calm the glowing raptures of thy soul.

Still wet and weary, to the genial bed,
Wip'd his fair limbs, and fragrant oils applied,
To cleanse his body from the oozy tide;*
Then clasp'd him close, still panting, to her breast,
And thus with fond, endearing words addrest:

"My life, my lover, thou hast suffer'd more
Than fondest bridegroom e'er endur'd before;
Destin'd, alas! dread troubles to sustain
On the rough bosom of the briny main:
Now let sweet joy succeed in sorrow's place,
And lull thy labours in my warm embrace."
She spoke: He loos'd her virgin zone, to prove
The secret rites, and mysteries of love.
No youths with measur'd dance the nuptials
crown'd,

Nor tuneful hymn's congratulating sound:
No bard invok'd the heavenly queen with prayer,
To smile propitious on the wedded pair:
No nuptial torch its golden lustre shed,
Bright torch of Love, to grace the bridal bed!
No Iö pæans musically rung;
No greeting parents hymenaals sung:
But all was gloom, and silence all around,
Instead of music's love-inspiring sound.

* Thus in the Third Book of the Odyssey, Polycaste, the daughter of Nestor, bathes and anoints Telemachus: Sweet Polycaste took the pleasing toil

To bathe the prince, and pour the fragrant oil. On which Dr. Broome remarks, that the practice of women bathing and anointing men frequently occurs in the Odyssey: neither is this done by women of inferior quality, but we have here a young princess bathing, anointing, and clothing the naked Telemachus.

Yet sure fair Hero, when the gloomy sky
With gathering clouds proclaim'd rough winter
nigh,

Without her lover should have pass'd the night,
Nor from the tower, ill-omen'd, shown the light.
But she, al hapless! burns with fond desire,
"Tis Love inflames her, while the Fates conspire:
The torch of Death now glimmer'd from above,
No more the gentle harbinger of Love.

'Twas night, and angry Æolus had hurl'd
The winds tempestuous o'er the watery world;
The bellowing winds with rage impetuous roar
And dash the foaming billows on the shore:
Ev'n then the youth, with pleasing visions fed,
Glows with remembrance of the bridal bed;
And, while fierce tempests howl on every side,
Floats on the bosom of the briny tide.
Waves, roll'd on waves, in hideous heaps are
driven,

Swell'd into mountains, and upheav'd to heaven:
Bleak blasts, loud-roaring, the vex'd ocean sweep,
Foam the dash'd billows, and resounds the deep.
From every part the blustering terrors fly,
Rage o'er the main, and battle in the sky:
The growling thunder of the vast profound
The rocks rebellow, and the shores rebound.
Amidst the watery war, with toils oppress'd
O'erwhelm'd with billows, and in gulfs dis-
Leander oft with suppliant prayer implor'd
tress'd,
The sea-sprung Goddess, and old Ocean's Lord:
But prayers are fruitless, and petitions vain;
Love must submit to what the Fates ordain.

From wave to wave the hapless youth is tost,
Now heav'd on high, and now in whirlpools lost.
His wearied feet no more his will obey,
His arms hang useless, and forget to play.
Borne on the surge supine, and void of breath,
He drinks the briny wave, and draws in death.
Thus while in fatal rage each wind conspires,
Extinct at once the flame, and lover's fires,
Fainting he sinks, and with the torch expires.
While on the turret Hero mourn'd his stay,
And fondly sighing, chid his long delay,
Perplexing anguish in her bosom rose,
Nor knew her eyes the blessings of repose.
Now rose the morn, in russet vest array'd,
Still from th' impatient fair the lover stay'd:

Watchful she stood, and cast her eyes around
O'er the wide beach, and o'er the depths profound,
Haply to spy her lover, should he stray,
The light extinguish'd, 'midst the watery way:
But when she saw him breathless on the sand,
Stretch'd, ghastly-pale, by Death's relentless hand,
She shriek'd aloud; and from her throbbing breast
Rent the gay honours of her flowery vest;
Then from the tower her beauteous body cast,
And on her lover's bosom breath'd her last:
Nor could the Fates this faithful pair divide;
They liv'd united, and united died.*

They liv'd united, and united died.]-" They were lovely and pleasant in their lives, and in their death they were not divided."-II. Sam. chap. i. ver. 23.

AGATHIAS.

[About 550 A. D.]

A NATIVE of Æolis, in Asia Minor; known to us as a collector and writer of epigrams, and as the historian to whom we are indebted for six years of the reign of Justinian.

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THE LOVER'S DEVICE.

ON A YOUNG BRIDE DROWNED IN THE IN wayward mood by artifice I strove

BOSPHORUS.

STRANGER! shouldst thou to Thessaly return,
Say to my heart's dear lord that here I lie,
Here, where the Bosphor's waves are foaming
high,

And bid him near our bower my name inurn,-
So to preserve his young bride's memory.

MAIDEN PASSION.

Go, idle amorous boys!

What are your cares and joys

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To test the fervour of my Helen's love;
And "Oh, farewell, my dearest girl!" I cried
Forget me not when seas and lands divide."-
Pale at the news, she wept, and in despair
Her forehead struck, and tore her silken hair,
And sighed "Forsake me not!"-By sorrow prest
I nod compliance with her fond request;
I yield by generous selfishness inspir'd,
And hardly grant her what I most desir'd.

THE TORMENTS OF LOVE.

To love, that swells the longing virgin's breast? ALL night I wept, and when the morning rose

A flame, half-hid in doubt,

Soon kindled, soon burnt out,

A blaze of momentary heat at best!

And short oblivion o'er my senses crept, The swallows, twittering round me as I slept, Drove from my couch the phantom of repose.

Y

Be silent, envious birds! It was not I,

Who stopp'd the voice of tuneful Philomel. Go, and again your plaintive descant swell With Itylus, among the mountains high. Leave me, oh leave me for a while, "to steep My senses in a sweet forgetfulness!" Perchance my dreams Rhodanthes' form may bless,

Her lovely image fill my arms in sleep.

Must be substantial, or, if not, mere shade;
Of reasoning sense, or naked feeling made,
Or both or neither:-But, my friend," he said,
"If more you wish to learn, to Hades go,
And there, as much as Plato, soon you'll know;
Or, if you choose, ascend the rampart's height,
Mimic Cleombrotus, and plunge to night;
Quit this encumbering vest of mortal clay,
And then return and teach me, if you may."

CLIENT AND LAWYER.

A PLAINTIFF thus explain'd his cause To counsel learned in the laws:

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My bondmaid lately ran away, And in her flight was met by A, Who, knowing she belonged to me, Espoused her to his servant B. The issue of this marriage, pray, Do they belong to me, or A?"— The lawyer, true to his vocation, Gave sign of deepest cogitation, Look'd at a score of books or near, Then hemm'd, and said: "Your case is clear. Those children, so begot by B Upon your bondmaid must, you see, Be yours or A's. Now, this I say, They can't be yours, if they to A Belong. It follows then, of course, That if they are not his, they're yours. Therefore, by my advice, in short, You'll take the opinion of the court."

THE PHILOSOPHER.

NICOSTRATUS, that second Stagirite,
Who sits, like Plato, perched on Wisdom's height,
A simple scholar thus address'd one day:
"What is the soul, O sage illumin'd, say-
Mortal or deathless? Substance or mere shade?
Of reasoning sense, or naked feeling made,
Or both alike? Resolve my doubts"-he said.
The sage his books of meteors 'gan unroll,
And Aristotle's treatise on the soul,
And Plato's Phædon to its source explor'd,
Where truth from heaven's eternal fount is
pour'd;

Then waved his hand, applied it to his chin,
And uttered thus the oracle within:
"If all the world be soul-and if 'tis so
Or not, I must confess I do not know-
But if, I say, all nature spirit be,

It must be mortal or from death be free;

ON A WAX IMAGE OF EUSTATHIUS. SWEET, dear Eustathius, is the form I see; Yet 'tis of wax-no phrase of boyish glee Sits on those lips: thy tender prime is fled, And dust, mere dust, remains to us instead Of all thou wert! Scarce of thy fifteenth year Four little weeks had run their brief career; Nor aught avail'd thee, or thy grandsire's throne, Or wealth paternal. All, to whom is shown This thy mere bust, tax Fate's unjust decree, Which merciless could crush such grace in thee!

LOVE AND WINE.

FAREWELL to wine! or, if thou bid me sip, Present the cup more honour'd from thy lip Pour'd by thy hand, to rosy draughts I fly, And cast away my dull sobriety;

For, as I drink, soft raptures tell my soul That lovely Glycera has kissed the bowl.

THE REVENGE OF LOVE. SHE who but late in beauty's flower was seen, Proud of her auburn curls, and noble mien, Who froze my hopes, and triumph'd in my fears, Now sheds her graces to the waste of years. Changed to unlovely is that breast of snow, And dimm'd her eye, and wrinkled is her brow, And querulous the voice by time repress'd, Whose artless music stole me from my rest, Age gives redress to love; and silvery hair, And earlier wrinkles, brand the haughty fair.

THE MOTHER'S OFFERING. VENUS, this chaplet take! Callirhoe pray'd, The youth I loved, thy power hath made him mine;

This lock to thee I vow, Athenian maid!

By thee, I holy kept my virgin shrine;
To Artemis my zone; a mother's joy
She gave me to possess, my beauteous boy.

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