The synoptical Euclid; being the first four books of Euclid's Elements of geometry, with exercises, by S.A. Good1853 |
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Página 10
... equal to the angle ACB , and the angle CBD to the angle BCE . A F D B G E In BD take any point F , and from AE , the greater , cut off 4G equal ( I. 3. ) to AF , the less , and join FC , GB . Because AF is equal ( Constr . ) to AG , and ...
... equal to the angle ACB , and the angle CBD to the angle BCE . A F D B G E In BD take any point F , and from AE , the greater , cut off 4G equal ( I. 3. ) to AF , the less , and join FC , GB . Because AF is equal ( Constr . ) to AG , and ...
Página 13
... equal to the two sides DE , DF , each to each , viz . AB to DE , and AC to DF ; and also the base BC equal to the ... AF ; the straight line 4F bisects the triangle BAC . A F B C Because AD is equal to AE , and AF is common to the two ...
... equal to the two sides DE , DF , each to each , viz . AB to DE , and AC to DF ; and also the base BC equal to the ... AF ; the straight line 4F bisects the triangle BAC . A F B C Because AD is equal to AE , and AF is common to the two ...
Página 14
... equal to the base EF ; therefore ( I. 8. ) wherefore 3 . The angle DAF is equal to the angle EAF ; 4. The angle BAC is bisected by the straight line AF . Which was to be done . PROP . X. - PROBLEM . To bisect a given finite straight ...
... equal to the base EF ; therefore ( I. 8. ) wherefore 3 . The angle DAF is equal to the angle EAF ; 4. The angle BAC is bisected by the straight line AF . Which was to be done . PROP . X. - PROBLEM . To bisect a given finite straight ...
Página 24
... equal to GK ; but GH is equal to C ; therefore also 4. GK is equal to C ; and FG is equal ( Constr . ) to B ... AF , CE to AG , and DE to FG ; the angle FAG is equal to the angle DCE . C A G FA B Because DC , CE , are equal to FA , AG ...
... equal to GK ; but GH is equal to C ; therefore also 4. GK is equal to C ; and FG is equal ( Constr . ) to B ... AF , CE to AG , and DE to FG ; the angle FAG is equal to the angle DCE . C A G FA B Because DC , CE , are equal to FA , AG ...
Página 34
... equal to one another ; and because AC is parallel to BD , and BC meets them , ( 1. 29. ) 2. The alternate angles ACB ... AF , BC ; the parallelogram ABCD shall be equal to the parallelogram EBCF . B B E A E D F B If the sides AD , DF ...
... equal to one another ; and because AC is parallel to BD , and BC meets them , ( 1. 29. ) 2. The alternate angles ACB ... AF , BC ; the parallelogram ABCD shall be equal to the parallelogram EBCF . B B E A E D F B If the sides AD , DF ...
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Términos y frases comunes
ABC is equal adjacent angles AF is equal angle ABC angle ACB angle AGH angle BAC angle BCD angle DEF angle EAB angle EDF angle equal base BC bisected circle ABC cuts the circle describe a circle diameter double equal angles equal Constr equal Hyp equal straight lines equal to BC equiangular equilateral and equiangular EUCLID'S ELEMENTS exterior angle given circle given rectilineal angle given straight line given triangle gnomon greater inscribed join Let ABC Let the straight likewise opposite angles parallel to CD parallelogram pentagon perpendicular point F Q.E.D. PROP rectangle AD rectangle AE rectangle contained rectilineal figure remaining angle required to describe right angles semicircle side BC square of AC straight line AB straight line AC touches the circle triangle ABC triangle DEF twice the rectangle
Pasajes populares
Página 26 - If two triangles have two angles of the one equal to two angles of the other, each to each ; and one side equal to one side, viz. either the sides adjacent to the equal...
Página 22 - If from the ends of a side of a triangle, there be drawn two straight lines to a point within the triangle, these shall be less than the other two sides of the triangle, but shall contain a greater angle.
Página 32 - All the interior angles of any rectilineal figure, together with four right angles, are equal to twice as many right angles as the figure has sides.
Página 1 - A plane superficies is that in which any two points being taken, the straight line between them lies wholly in that superficies. vm. "A plane angle is the inclination of two lines to one another in a plane, which meet together, but are not in the same direction.
Página 97 - If from any point without a circle two straight lines be drawn, one of which cuts the circle, and the other touches it ; the rectangle contained by the whole line which cuts the circle, and the part of it without the circle, shall be equal to the square of the line which touches it.
Página 7 - AB; but things which are equal to the same are equal to one another...
Página 14 - To bisect a given finite straight line, that is, to divide it into two equal parts. Let AB be the given straight line : it is required to divide it intotwo equal parts.
Página 53 - IF a straight line be divided into any two parts, the squares of the whole line, and of one of the parts, are equal to twice the rectangle contained by the whole and that part, together with the square of the other part.
Página 41 - To a given straight line to apply a parallelogram, which shall be equal to a given triangle, and have one of its angles equal to a given rectilineal angle.
Página 52 - If a straight line be bisected, and produced to any point; the rectangle contained by the whole line thus produced, and the part of it produced...