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will not, I think, be denied by any one who witnessed their exhibition. He undoubtedly displayed no small degree of pulpit - eloquence, and his eloquence was distinguished by characteristic features. It was not the kind of eloquence in which a youth of genius might be expected most to excel, and of which luxuriance of imagination constitutes the chief attraction; it was not a peculiar vivacity of fancy which gave life to his adresses, although in this respect they were not deficient; but they rather owed their effect to the energy and animation infused by the ardour of his soul, and to the unaffected fervour of his religious feelings, the impression of which was aided by no small advantages of person, voice, and clocution. In endeavouring rightly to appreciate his qualifications for the duties of the Christian ministry, I must not omit to notice the truly edifying manner in which he conducted the devotional exercises of the pulpit. His gift in prayer was peculiarly excellent. The fanguage of his petitions seemed to Breathe the ardent aspirations of a heart alive to God, and accustomed to enjoy fellowship with the Father, and with his Son Jesus Christ.-The account of his death is particular, and derived, we believe, from the best sources of information.

The preacher then addresses him self to the Students, about 25 of whom were seated in the front gallery. This address proved peculiarly acceptable to the young men for whose benefit it was intended, and who united earnestly to request the publication of the sermon. The Letters which follow, breathe the true spirit of Christian piety; and although familiar and unstudied, display that ability which it was fondly hoped would for many a year be faithfully employed in the service of the Redeemer. But our holy religion requires meek submission to the rod, and leads us to adopt those judicious remarks which the preacher quotes from the works of the late excellent Mr. Cecil, vol. iv. p. 324.

We are too much disposed to

the

look at the outside of things. The face of every affair chiefly affects us. Were God to draw aside the veil, and to shew us but a little of reality, and the relations of the most apparently mysterious and complicated dispensations, we should acquiesce with reverence and admiration. A minister, for example, may be taken away in the beginning of a promising ca reer, or in the midst of great usefulness. If we cannot perceive any direct reason for this provi dence, we stand amazed; but if we could look forward into the farther life of such men, we should probably see, that they were taken away in mercy to themselves, -to the church, or to the world.*

Besides the intrinsic value of this discourse, it is recommended by the appropriation of its profits to a near relation of the deceased.

Christ's Testimony of Ministerial

Zeal. A sermon occasioned by the much lamented Death of the Rev. Thomas Spencer, Preached at Tonbridge Chapel, London, Aug. 18, 1811, by Richard Slate, of Stand, near Manchester. Is. The Preacher applies to the deceased young Minister the testimony of Christ to John the Baptist, John v. 35. He was a burning and shining light,' &c. from which he observes, 1. That some of the servants of Christ are distinguished with peculiar gifts. 2. That when God raises up eminent ministers, and crowns their labours with success, there is great joy manifested.

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Ye were willing for a season te rejoice in his light.'

Mr. Spencer is represented as a distinguished light, and his peculiar excellencies are specified. “* In prayer he was solemn, earnest, ap propriate; there was a depth of experience in his prayers, and he excelled in scriptural modes of expression in prayer. In his preaching he was plain, lively, affectionate, and evangelical."

Mr. Slate then joins a short account of his life, experience, and death; and concludes with the fol lowing remarks: 1, The ways of

God in his providence are often very mysterious. 2, Learn the uncertainty of all human prospects. 3, Learn the danger of neglecting the important concern of the soul, and the necessity of immediate preparation for death. 4. Learn to prize the merciful opportunities you now enjoy. The Sermon was so well received, that Mr. Slate was requested and urged to print it.

A Sermon, occasioned by the death of the Rev. T. Spencer, preached at Brighton, by J. Styles. 18. 6d.

Ir is somewhat remarkable that this funeral discourse was delivered in the place, and at the very hour, in which Mr. Spencer had engaged to preach for Mr. Styles. The voice of our departed friend,' says the preacher in the exordium of his sermon, was this night to have addressed you on the things which belong to your peace; you were again to have listened to that eloquence which you never heard with indifference, and to have been warmed by that piety which so often glowed with seraphic ardour. But the arm of the unsearchable God has removed him from our world; the instructions he had meditated for us are locked up among the inscrutable mysteries of the tomb; we shall see his face, we shall hear his voice no more. HE recedes, to give place to a monitor who has a right to be heard with profound reverence and holy submission: the ETERNAL himself breaks the silence of death, and says to our humbled and almost broken hearts, Be still, and

knew that I am God.'. This is Mr. Styles's text; in which he considers the Divine Being presenting himself to our view as the Mysterious, the Efficient, the Independent, the Righteous, and the Merciful Governor of the world!' These particulars are treated in Mr. Styles's usual lively and spirited manner. Some extracts from Mr. Spencer's pious letters are introluced, and a reference made to ome expressions in his last sernon preached the evening before is death, and in his conversation fter sermon in private.

ΧΙΧ.

We insert an extract from the character of Mr. S. by the preacher.

As a man, he was intelligent, amiable, and interesting; without suspicion, without guile. He car ried his heart in a crystal vase, which all could see. Nature had formed him of her finest materials, and moulded him in her loveliest form.

As a Christian, his piety was rational, refined, and exalted; he had the simplicity and gentleness of Christ; he was forgiving of injuries, and that upon principle.

'As a Preacher, his talents were held in a degree of estimation, and possessed an extent of influence which have seldom been equalled in the annals of pulpit eloquence. His discourses were rather persuasive and hortatory than argumentative or disquisitive; they were addressed more to the imagination and affections than to the judgement, and this, apparently, not so much from any deficiency of talent as from a firm persuasion, that, in matters of religion, the avenues of the understanding are chiefly to be sought in the heart; and that those religious convictions alone can be permanent which have been prece ded by a strong impression on the feelings. His sermons, thus constituted, were adorned with a felicity of expression, and delivered in an unremitted fluency of language, altogether surprising in extempo

raneous discourses. These essential qualities of excellence were assisted by an uncommonly distinct articulation, a tone of voice singularly melodious, and great grace

fulness of action.'

The death of such a man is, in every sense, a public loss; it reads to ministers a solemn lesson, and speaks to Christians in general with an impressive voice!'

He murns the dead, who lives as they desire.'

Mr.Styles's sermon is interesting, and does honour to the preacher, as well as to the amiable youth whom

he laments.

Just as we were closing this Review, we received Mr. Roby's Sermon for Mr. Spencer; which we shall notice in our next.

Poems on Sacred Subjects; interspersed with several Exhortations to the Jews. By Benjamin Slim. Ir the poetry were equal to the piety displayed in this little volume, we should be glad to recommend it to our readers. These humble rhymes are the production of a person engaged in a laborious occupation; and are published, by the advice of his friends, in order to relieve his distresses, and contribute to the support of a numerous and increasing family. In this ease Criticism retires, and gives place to Charity.

The Air-Balloon: a Poem, addressed to Youth. By J. Wafford. 12mo, Price 6d.

THE modest advertisement prefixed by the author to his poetic

effusion, is intended to disarm crie ticism of its severity. As the au thor's employment,' we are informed, is connected with the rising generation, particularly in boarding-schools, he thought a few lines, addressed to youth, might be read by them to advantage. A design of this nature merits approbation; and we think the writer deserves credit also for the manner in which his design is executed. He discovers an affectionate and ardent desire to direct the attention of his youthful readers to the things which belong to their peace;' and his composition, although not uniformly accurate, is distinguished by no small degree of poetic imagery. As a specimen of his short poem, we select the following

passage:

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This, this, ye young immortals, is the road
Ye have to pass. O may ye ne'er he tost
On the wild surge of chance!-that ocean broad,
Where myriads dash, and all the cargo lost!
Then how, Ó how, will ye steer safely through?
It is a dang'rous track, a boist'rous sea,
Where changeling currents roll, and fierce storms blow,
And on whose sunken rocks lie cast away
Many a well-trimm'd vessel, whose spread sails
Oft caught the longing, wishful, hopeful eye,
Expanding swell'd with pleasing prosp'rous gales,
For which the bosom heav'd an anxious sigh,
That it might steer its course, and stem the tide,
And clear the rocks and shoals, and reach the shore,

And o'er each stormy billow safely ride,

And land where seas and storms shall roar no more;
But like the late seen bubble just descry'd,

Without a helm to guide, no hold could keep,

Split on the fatal rocks of carnal Pride,

And sunk at last into a stormy deep.'

LITERARY NOTICES.

Mr. W. Jones has issued Proposals for publishing the History of the Evangelical Churches in Piedmont, &c. usually called The Waldenses and A new edition of Mr. Russell's Albigenses, in one vol. 8vo, 10s. 6d. Letters and Poems is in the press.

SELECT LIST OF RELIGIOUS PUBLICATIONS.

Observations on the Constitution, Order, Government, and Discipline of a Gospel Church. By Wm. Newell. 1s.

A True and Complete Portraiture of Methodism; or, the History of the Wesleyan Methodists. By Jon. Crowther. 8vo, 8s.

Letter to the Independent Church it Coggleshall, by J. Fielding, con

taining Observations on 2 Dialogues on Baptism, by Rev. R. Mant. 6d.

Vol. V, of the Works of Mr. McLean, of Edinburgh; containing a Paraphrase and Commentary os the Epistle to the Hebrews. 45.

A Funeral Discourse, occasioned by the Death of the Rev. T.Spencer, and preached to his afflicted Congre gation, Liverpool. By W.Roby. i

RELIGIOUS INTELLIGENCE.

MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

BIRMAN EMPIRE.

MA. PRITCHET, who has been for some time at Rangoon, has thought it expedient to remove to India. It was his intention, even after the death of his worthy colleague Mr. Brain, to remove to Ava, or some other city in the empire; but the present distracted state of the country appeared to render it unsafe and unpracticable. Rangoon seemed to be the only place where a Missionary could with propriety continue; and as that had been pre-occupied by the Baptist Missionaries, Mr. Pritchet did not wish to interfere with them. He also received a pressing invitation from the brethren Gordon and Lee, at Vizigapatam, who, in consequence of the death of Mr. Cran, and afterwards of Mr. Desgranges, and the ill health of Mr. Gordon, earnestly desired assistance. The following is an Extract from their Letter to Mr. P.

Oct. 8, 1810.

Our numerous labours and destitute circumstances, together with the very unsettled state of Brother Gordon's health (which we fear will oblige him to remove) urged us importunely to solicit help from the Society at home. The field which we occupy is very extensive, populous, and important. The Telinga language is spoken throughout a large extent of country, and we entertain hope that, in the space of a few years, our Friends will carry the glad tidings of the Gospel from hence to all its idolatrous inhabitants. If you think it expedient to come over and help us till the mind of the Directors is known, we shall receive you with open arms.

Bellary is also an important station: if therefore you feel any inclination to go thither, and assist Brother Hands, it may tend to further the cause of the Directors.

On these accounts Mr. Pritchet thought it his duty to remove to Galcutta, where he arrived Jan, 21, 1811, and was kindly received by Dr. Carey, and other friends. He will proceed to Vizigapatam as soon as opportunity offers.'

Journals and Letters from the Namacqua country, in South Africa, have been received by the Directors; but they are written in Dutch, and must be translated. We hope, hereafter, to present our readers with some interesting extracts from these papers.

The Jamaica Conventicle Act.

Our readers cannot forget the disposition, which has been repeatedly manifested by the Government of Jamaica, to suppress the preaching of the Gospel in that island; nor can they forget the kind and generous interference of the British Government to prevent the execution of the persecuting laws. Notwithstanding this, the Rulers of Jamaica have again had recourse to regulations, plainly intended to prevent, if possible, the instruction of the Negroes by those who alone will take the pains to bestow it.

An Act was passed in Jamaica Nov. 14, 1810, entitled, An Act to prevent Preaching and Teaching by persons not duly qualified, and to restrain Meetings of a Dangerous Nature, on pretence of attending such Preaching and Teaching.'

The Preamble of the Act states the necessity of some precaution for the purpose of excluding from the exercise of sacred functions all ignorant and ill-designing persons; and then proceeds to point out the qualifications necessary for a Preacher, which are nearly the same as required in England, only

with this difference, that £1. 6s. 8d. is to be paid for the certificate.

It is further enacted, That no person shall be licensed who shall not appear to the Court to be a proper person to preach, &c. : — That no Meeting be held for worship, unless approved by the Court, and the fee of 11. 6s. Sd. paid for the certificate:Further, That every Preacher intending to apply for a licence, must advertise his intention in the Gazette, &c. for four successive weeks before he makes application to the Court; the same kind of notice must also be given of the intention of licencing a house for worship.

Persons preaching without licence, or in a place unlicenced, to forfeit 501. or be imprisoned in the common gaol three inonths.

No assembly of Negroes for worship before sun-rise, or after sun-sel, under the penalty of 501. for the preacher, and 101. for every hearer.

On complaint to the Supreme Court, upon oath, that a Preacher duly licenced is not fit and proper to teach and preach, or that he has anisconducted himself as a Preacher, or has disseminated principles subversive of good order, the Judges may declare his qualification nul and void. In like manner they may declare the registry of a place null and void.

Every person attending a Meeting of Negroes for preaching, where the house is not licenced, or where the preacher is not licenced, shall, if a free-man, forfeit for the first offence 51. and for every subsequent offence 101.; and if the offender be a slave, he or she shall be sentenced to receive a pubtic flogging.

We need not comment at large on this cruel law. It amounts nearly to a total prohibition of the instruction of the Slaves, and seems to be so intended. The forbidding the poor Negroes to meet before sun-rise, or after sun-set, is to forbid their meeting at all on working days; for they are employed all the day for their masters; and as to the Lord's Day, that is profaned by the public markets held in the

nings; and no other time re

mains but the afternoon, which is extremely inconvenient; for the setting of the sun prevents an evening meeting, although it be far the most suitable time in the week.

The Governor of Demarara has issued a proclamation to the same effect; in consequence of which Mr. Wray is come over to England; and application has been made to our government to prevent the execution of so cruel à restraint.

We feel a confidence that the royal sanction will not be given to these wicked and persecuting laws. We should tremble for the fate of the West Indies should the glorious Gospel of Jesus Christ be prohibited by human laws; and we trust that religious persons of all denominations will unite in fervent prayer to the OMNIPOTENT that he will, in spite of wicked men who hate the light, grant to the word of the Saviour free course' in the West indies, and in every part of the habitable globe.

WHITE JEWS.

DR. BUCHANAN in his researches in the East, paid particular attention to the state of the Jews OR the coast of Malabar, in which he was countenanced and assisted by Lord V.Bentinck, late Governor of Madras. For this purpose he made two excursions to the city of Cochin, in the vicinity of which, not more than a mile distant, a town called Jews' Town, almost wholly inhabited by that nation, divided into two classes, the white and black Jews, each having a synagogue in the place. Of the former he gives the following account and sequel:

On my enquiry into the antiquity of the White Jews, they first delivered to me a narrative, in the Hebrew language, of their arrival in India, which has been handed down to them from their fathers; and then exhibited their aurient brass Plate, containing their char ter and freedom of residence, given by a King of Malabar. The following is the narrative of the events relating to their first arrival.

After the second Temple was

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